TxLinux and MetaTM: Transactional Memory and the Operating System.

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Title: TxLinux and MetaTM: Transactional Memory and the Operating System.
Authors: Rossbach, Christopher J.1 rossbach@cs.utexas.edu, Ramadan, Hany E.1 ramadan@cs.utexas.edu, Hofmann, Owen S.1 osh@cs.utexas.edu, Porter, Donald E.1 porterde@cs.utexas.edu, Bhandari, Aditya1 bhandari@cs.utexas.edu, Witchel, Emmett1 witchel@cs.utexas.edu
Source: Communications of the ACM. Sep2008, Vol. 51 Issue 9, p83-91. 9p. 3 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Computer operating system software, Architecture, Computer operating systems, Synchronization, Memory, Data protection
Abstract: TxLinux is the first operating system to use hardware transactional memory (HTM) as a sychronization primitive, and the first to manage HTM in the scheduler. TxLinux, which is a modification of Linux, is the first real-scale benchmark for transactional memory (TM). MetaTM is a modification of the x86 architecture that supports HTM in general and TxLinux specifically. This paper describes and measures TxLinux and MetaTM, the HTM model that supports it. TxLinux greatly benefits from a new primitive, called the cooperative transactional spinlock (cxspinlock) that allows locks and transactions to protect the same data while maintaining the advantages of both synchronization primitives. Integrating the TxLinux scheduler with the MetaTM's architectural support for HTM eliminates priority inversion for several real-world benchmarks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Communications of the ACM is the property of Association for Computing Machinery and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rossbach%2C+Christopher+J%2E%22">Rossbach, Christopher J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> rossbach@cs.utexas.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ramadan%2C+Hany+E%2E%22">Ramadan, Hany E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> ramadan@cs.utexas.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hofmann%2C+Owen+S%2E%22">Hofmann, Owen S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> osh@cs.utexas.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Porter%2C+Donald+E%2E%22">Porter, Donald E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> porterde@cs.utexas.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bhandari%2C+Aditya%22">Bhandari, Aditya</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> bhandari@cs.utexas.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Witchel%2C+Emmett%22">Witchel, Emmett</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> witchel@cs.utexas.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Communications+of+the+ACM%22">Communications of the ACM</searchLink>. Sep2008, Vol. 51 Issue 9, p83-91. 9p. 3 Charts, 2 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+operating+system+software%22">Computer operating system software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Architecture%22">Architecture</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+operating+systems%22">Computer operating systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Synchronization%22">Synchronization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+protection%22">Data protection</searchLink>
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  Data: TxLinux is the first operating system to use hardware transactional memory (HTM) as a sychronization primitive, and the first to manage HTM in the scheduler. TxLinux, which is a modification of Linux, is the first real-scale benchmark for transactional memory (TM). MetaTM is a modification of the x86 architecture that supports HTM in general and TxLinux specifically. This paper describes and measures TxLinux and MetaTM, the HTM model that supports it. TxLinux greatly benefits from a new primitive, called the cooperative transactional spinlock (cxspinlock) that allows locks and transactions to protect the same data while maintaining the advantages of both synchronization primitives. Integrating the TxLinux scheduler with the MetaTM's architectural support for HTM eliminates priority inversion for several real-world benchmarks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Communications of the ACM is the property of Association for Computing Machinery and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1145/1378727.1378747
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Architecture
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer operating systems
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      – SubjectFull: Synchronization
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      – SubjectFull: Memory
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      – SubjectFull: Data protection
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      – TitleFull: TxLinux and MetaTM: Transactional Memory and the Operating System.
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep2008
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              Y: 2008
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