Biodegradation of poultry waste for the production of mosquitocidal toxins

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Title: Biodegradation of poultry waste for the production of mosquitocidal toxins
Authors: Poopathi, Subbiah subbiahpoopathi@rediffmail.com, Abidha, S.1
Source: International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation. Dec2008, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p479-482. 4p.
Subjects: Biodegradation, Poultry, Toxins, Industry & the environment
Abstract: Abstract: The idea of the present study was to explore the possibility of degrading chicken feathers, discarded as environmental waste, from poultry processing industries, for bacterial culture media preparation to produce mosquitocidal toxins. For this study, we made use of the chicken feather powder (0.5%), for the preparation of bacterial culture media. It enabled the complete degradation of feather waste by the entomopathogenic bacteria (Bacillus sphaericus and Bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis), thus helping to overcome the problem of dumping of poultry feather waste into the environment. The new fermentation technique also facilitated the effective storage of raw material (feathers), enabling easy transportation and convenience in handling and application. The bioremediation method thus envisaged proved to be cost effective for the preparation of culture media with high efficacy of bacterial toxin production and mosquito vector control. In conclusion, this study possesses the dual benefits of efficient biodegradation of environmental bioorganic waste (chicken feathers) and effective production of mosquitocidal biopesticides. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Biodegradation of poultry waste for the production of mosquitocidal toxins
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Poopathi%2C+Subbiah%22">Poopathi, Subbiah</searchLink><i> subbiahpoopathi@rediffmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abidha%2C+S%2E%22">Abidha, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Biodeterioration+%26+Biodegradation%22">International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation</searchLink>. Dec2008, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p479-482. 4p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biodegradation%22">Biodegradation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poultry%22">Poultry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Toxins%22">Toxins</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Industry+%26+the+environment%22">Industry & the environment</searchLink>
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  Data: Abstract: The idea of the present study was to explore the possibility of degrading chicken feathers, discarded as environmental waste, from poultry processing industries, for bacterial culture media preparation to produce mosquitocidal toxins. For this study, we made use of the chicken feather powder (0.5%), for the preparation of bacterial culture media. It enabled the complete degradation of feather waste by the entomopathogenic bacteria (Bacillus sphaericus and Bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis), thus helping to overcome the problem of dumping of poultry feather waste into the environment. The new fermentation technique also facilitated the effective storage of raw material (feathers), enabling easy transportation and convenience in handling and application. The bioremediation method thus envisaged proved to be cost effective for the preparation of culture media with high efficacy of bacterial toxin production and mosquito vector control. In conclusion, this study possesses the dual benefits of efficient biodegradation of environmental bioorganic waste (chicken feathers) and effective production of mosquitocidal biopesticides. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2008.03.005
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Poultry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Toxins
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Industry & the environment
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      – TitleFull: Biodegradation of poultry waste for the production of mosquitocidal toxins
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              Text: Dec2008
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