Synthesis and characterization of hierarchically structured mesoporous MnO2 and Mn2O3

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Title: Synthesis and characterization of hierarchically structured mesoporous MnO2 and Mn2O3
Authors: Liu, Mi1, Zhang, Gui-Jun1, Shen, Zhu-Rui1, Sun, Ping-Chuan1, Ding, Da-Tong2, Chen, Tie-Hong1 chenth@nankai.edu.cn
Source: Solid State Sciences. Jan2009, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p118-128. 11p.
Subjects: Manganese oxides, Chemical structure, Porous materials, Inorganic synthesis, Thermogravimetry, X-ray diffraction, Scanning electron microscopy, Amino acids
Abstract: Abstract: Hierarchically structured mesoporous MnO2 with high surface area was prepared by a facile precursor route. Well-defined morphological manganese oxalate, synthesized by adding l-lysine via a hydrothermal method, was used as precursor. Mesoporous amorphous MnO2 with high Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area (340m2/g) and mesoporous Mn2O3 composed of nano-crystals (BET surface area 188m2/g) were obtained by selective calcination of the oxalate precursor at 330°C and 400°C, respectively. Thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses (TG–DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2-sorption analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to characterize the structure and property of products. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and charge–discharge measurements were used to preliminarily study the electrochemical performance of the products. The range of pH value (about 5.0–7.0) in the synthesis process is apt to prepare the hierarchical structured manganese dioxide. Other types of amino acids were also employed as the crystallization modifiers and different morphologies of manganese dioxides were obtained. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Solid State Sciences is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Synthesis and characterization of hierarchically structured mesoporous MnO<subscript>2</subscript> and Mn<subscript>2</subscript>O<subscript>3</subscript>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Mi%22">Liu, Mi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Gui-Jun%22">Zhang, Gui-Jun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shen%2C+Zhu-Rui%22">Shen, Zhu-Rui</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+Ping-Chuan%22">Sun, Ping-Chuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ding%2C+Da-Tong%22">Ding, Da-Tong</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Tie-Hong%22">Chen, Tie-Hong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> chenth@nankai.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Solid+State+Sciences%22">Solid State Sciences</searchLink>. Jan2009, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p118-128. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Manganese+oxides%22">Manganese oxides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+structure%22">Chemical structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Porous+materials%22">Porous materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inorganic+synthesis%22">Inorganic synthesis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thermogravimetry%22">Thermogravimetry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22X-ray+diffraction%22">X-ray diffraction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scanning+electron+microscopy%22">Scanning electron microscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Amino+acids%22">Amino acids</searchLink>
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  Data: Abstract: Hierarchically structured mesoporous MnO2 with high surface area was prepared by a facile precursor route. Well-defined morphological manganese oxalate, synthesized by adding l-lysine via a hydrothermal method, was used as precursor. Mesoporous amorphous MnO2 with high Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area (340m2/g) and mesoporous Mn2O3 composed of nano-crystals (BET surface area 188m2/g) were obtained by selective calcination of the oxalate precursor at 330°C and 400°C, respectively. Thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses (TG–DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2-sorption analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to characterize the structure and property of products. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and charge–discharge measurements were used to preliminarily study the electrochemical performance of the products. The range of pH value (about 5.0–7.0) in the synthesis process is apt to prepare the hierarchical structured manganese dioxide. Other types of amino acids were also employed as the crystallization modifiers and different morphologies of manganese dioxides were obtained. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Solid State Sciences is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2008.05.020
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 118
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Manganese oxides
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chemical structure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Porous materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Inorganic synthesis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thermogravimetry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: X-ray diffraction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scanning electron microscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Amino acids
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Synthesis and characterization of hierarchically structured mesoporous MnO2 and Mn2O3
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            NameFull: Liu, Mi
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            NameFull: Zhang, Gui-Jun
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            NameFull: Shen, Zhu-Rui
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            NameFull: Sun, Ping-Chuan
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            NameFull: Ding, Da-Tong
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              M: 01
              Text: Jan2009
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              Y: 2009
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