Detection of citrus canker using hyperspectral reflectance imaging with spectral information divergence

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Detection of citrus canker using hyperspectral reflectance imaging with spectral information divergence
Authors: Qin, Jianwei1 qinj@ufl.edu, Burks, Thomas F.1, Ritenour, Mark A.2, Bonn, W. Gordon3
Source: Journal of Food Engineering. Jul2009, Vol. 93 Issue 2, p183-191. 9p.
Subjects: Imaging systems in biology, Canker (Plant disease), Citrus diseases & pests, Spectral reflectance, Grape diseases & pests, Food safety, Diagnosis
Abstract: Abstract: Citrus canker is one of the most devastating diseases that threaten marketability of citrus crops. This research was aimed to develop a hyperspectral imaging approach for detecting canker lesions on citrus fruit. A hyperspectral imaging system was developed for acquiring reflectance images from citrus samples in the spectral region from 450 to 930nm. Ruby Red grapefruits with cankerous, normal and other common peel diseases including greasy spot, insect damage, melanose, scab, and wind scar were tested. Spectral information divergence (SID) classification method, which was based on quantifying the spectral similarities by using a predetermined canker reference spectrum, was performed on the hyperspectral images of the grapefruits for differentiating canker from normal fruit peels and other citrus surface conditions. The overall classification accuracy was 96.2% using an optimized SID threshold value of 0.008, which was determined under the condition that the errors of false negative and false positive were weighted equally. Considering the high economic impact of missing a cankerous fruit, zero false negative error was achieved by using a threshold value of 0.009, under which the classification accuracy was 95.2%. This research demonstrated that hyperspectral imaging technique coupled with the SID based image classification method could be used for discriminating citrus canker from other confounding diseases. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Journal of Food Engineering is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 37240652
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Detection of citrus canker using hyperspectral reflectance imaging with spectral information divergence
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qin%2C+Jianwei%22">Qin, Jianwei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> qinj@ufl.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burks%2C+Thomas+F%2E%22">Burks, Thomas F.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ritenour%2C+Mark+A%2E%22">Ritenour, Mark A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bonn%2C+W%2E+Gordon%22">Bonn, W. Gordon</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Food+Engineering%22">Journal of Food Engineering</searchLink>. Jul2009, Vol. 93 Issue 2, p183-191. 9p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Imaging+systems+in+biology%22">Imaging systems in biology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canker+%28Plant+disease%29%22">Canker (Plant disease)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Citrus+diseases+%26+pests%22">Citrus diseases & pests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spectral+reflectance%22">Spectral reflectance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grape+diseases+%26+pests%22">Grape diseases & pests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food+safety%22">Food safety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis%22">Diagnosis</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract: Citrus canker is one of the most devastating diseases that threaten marketability of citrus crops. This research was aimed to develop a hyperspectral imaging approach for detecting canker lesions on citrus fruit. A hyperspectral imaging system was developed for acquiring reflectance images from citrus samples in the spectral region from 450 to 930nm. Ruby Red grapefruits with cankerous, normal and other common peel diseases including greasy spot, insect damage, melanose, scab, and wind scar were tested. Spectral information divergence (SID) classification method, which was based on quantifying the spectral similarities by using a predetermined canker reference spectrum, was performed on the hyperspectral images of the grapefruits for differentiating canker from normal fruit peels and other citrus surface conditions. The overall classification accuracy was 96.2% using an optimized SID threshold value of 0.008, which was determined under the condition that the errors of false negative and false positive were weighted equally. Considering the high economic impact of missing a cankerous fruit, zero false negative error was achieved by using a threshold value of 0.009, under which the classification accuracy was 95.2%. This research demonstrated that hyperspectral imaging technique coupled with the SID based image classification method could be used for discriminating citrus canker from other confounding diseases. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Food Engineering is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=37240652
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2009.01.014
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 183
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Imaging systems in biology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Canker (Plant disease)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Citrus diseases & pests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spectral reflectance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grape diseases & pests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Food safety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Detection of citrus canker using hyperspectral reflectance imaging with spectral information divergence
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Qin, Jianwei
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Burks, Thomas F.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ritenour, Mark A.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bonn, W. Gordon
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 15
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2009
              Type: published
              Y: 2009
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 02608774
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 93
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Food Engineering
              Type: main
ResultId 1