PROPERTY CHARACTERIZATION OF Chusquea culeou, A BAMBOO GROWING IN CHILE.

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Title: PROPERTY CHARACTERIZATION OF Chusquea culeou, A BAMBOO GROWING IN CHILE.
Authors: Poblete, Hernán1 hernanpoblete@uach.cl, Cuevas, Héctor1, Diaz-Vaz, Juan E.1
Source: Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología. 2009, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p129-138. 10p. 3 Color Photographs, 5 Charts, 3 Graphs.
Subjects: Bamboo, Pinus radiata, Hemicellulose, Poplars, Wood
Geographic Terms: Chile
Abstract: Property characterization of Chusquea culeou Desv. (colihue), a bamboo growing in Chile, was conducted. Physical, chemical and mechanical properties were determined as a function of plant diameter, position in culm length and nodal or internodal sections. The results show that fibre length increased from the base to the top of the culms. Differences in the fibre length between nodes and internodes were observed. In the internodes higher moisture content, lower specific gravity and lower extractive content were also found. Extracts and ash content in the samples tested were higher than those determined for commercial Chilean woods. Hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin proportion indicate that the colihue could be used as raw material for pulp and paper production. The measured mechanical properties (bending strength, compression, hardness, shear strength) are higher than those of poplar wood but lower than radiata pine growing in Chile. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología is the property of Universidad del Bio-Bio and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: PROPERTY CHARACTERIZATION OF Chusquea culeou, A BAMBOO GROWING IN CHILE.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Poblete%2C+Hernán%22">Poblete, Hernán</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> hernanpoblete@uach.cl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cuevas%2C+Héctor%22">Cuevas, Héctor</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Diaz-Vaz%2C+Juan+E%2E%22">Diaz-Vaz, Juan E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Maderas%3A+Ciencia+y+Tecnología%22">Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología</searchLink>. 2009, Vol. 11 Issue 2, p129-138. 10p. 3 Color Photographs, 5 Charts, 3 Graphs.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bamboo%22">Bamboo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pinus+radiata%22">Pinus radiata</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hemicellulose%22">Hemicellulose</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poplars%22">Poplars</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wood%22">Wood</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chile%22">Chile</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Property characterization of Chusquea culeou Desv. (colihue), a bamboo growing in Chile, was conducted. Physical, chemical and mechanical properties were determined as a function of plant diameter, position in culm length and nodal or internodal sections. The results show that fibre length increased from the base to the top of the culms. Differences in the fibre length between nodes and internodes were observed. In the internodes higher moisture content, lower specific gravity and lower extractive content were also found. Extracts and ash content in the samples tested were higher than those determined for commercial Chilean woods. Hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin proportion indicate that the colihue could be used as raw material for pulp and paper production. The measured mechanical properties (bending strength, compression, hardness, shear strength) are higher than those of poplar wood but lower than radiata pine growing in Chile. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología is the property of Universidad del Bio-Bio and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 129
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Bamboo
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pinus radiata
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hemicellulose
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Poplars
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wood
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chile
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: PROPERTY CHARACTERIZATION OF Chusquea culeou, A BAMBOO GROWING IN CHILE.
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            NameFull: Poblete, Hernán
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            NameFull: Cuevas, Héctor
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            NameFull: Diaz-Vaz, Juan E.
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: 2009
              Type: published
              Y: 2009
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            – TitleFull: Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
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