Effects of metals on feeding rate and digestive enzymes in Gammarus fossarum: An in situ experiment
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| Title: | Effects of metals on feeding rate and digestive enzymes in Gammarus fossarum: An in situ experiment |
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| Authors: | Dedourge-Geffard, O.1 odile.dedourge@univ-reims.fr, Palais, F.1, Biagianti-Risbourg, S.1, Geffard, O.2, Geffard, A.1 |
| Source: | Chemosphere. Dec2009, Vol. 77 Issue 11, p1569-1576. 8p. |
| Subjects: | Metal toxicology, Digestive enzymes, Gammarus, Energy metabolism, Amphipoda, Animal nutrition, Glucosidases, Bioaccumulation, Biochemistry |
| Abstract: | Abstract: The feeding activity and afterward the assimilation of the products resulting of the food digestion, allow organisms to obtain energy useful for growth, maintenance and reproduction. These biological parameters may be studied to assess the impact of contaminants on the energy metabolism of organisms, which could induce potential effects at an individual level. The studied species was an amphipod Gammarus fossarum, which has a high ecological relevance since it is widespread in European streams and plays a major role in the breakdown of leaf litter. Thus some G. fossarum were transplanted in four sites of a river characterized by metal contamination (Amous River, France). The following parameters were studied: digestive enzymes activities (esterase, β-glucosidase, β-galactosidase, amylase and endoglucanase), feeding rate, metal bioaccumulation and survival. Results showed a strong relationship between digestive enzymes activities, feeding rate and metal contents. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] |
| Copyright of Chemosphere is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 45215984 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Effects of metals on feeding rate and digestive enzymes in Gammarus fossarum: An in situ experiment – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dedourge-Geffard%2C+O%2E%22">Dedourge-Geffard, O.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> odile.dedourge@univ-reims.fr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Palais%2C+F%2E%22">Palais, F.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Biagianti-Risbourg%2C+S%2E%22">Biagianti-Risbourg, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Geffard%2C+O%2E%22">Geffard, O.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Geffard%2C+A%2E%22">Geffard, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Chemosphere%22">Chemosphere</searchLink>. Dec2009, Vol. 77 Issue 11, p1569-1576. 8p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal+toxicology%22">Metal toxicology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Digestive+enzymes%22">Digestive enzymes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gammarus%22">Gammarus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+metabolism%22">Energy metabolism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Amphipoda%22">Amphipoda</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal+nutrition%22">Animal nutrition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Glucosidases%22">Glucosidases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bioaccumulation%22">Bioaccumulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biochemistry%22">Biochemistry</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Abstract: The feeding activity and afterward the assimilation of the products resulting of the food digestion, allow organisms to obtain energy useful for growth, maintenance and reproduction. These biological parameters may be studied to assess the impact of contaminants on the energy metabolism of organisms, which could induce potential effects at an individual level. The studied species was an amphipod Gammarus fossarum, which has a high ecological relevance since it is widespread in European streams and plays a major role in the breakdown of leaf litter. Thus some G. fossarum were transplanted in four sites of a river characterized by metal contamination (Amous River, France). The following parameters were studied: digestive enzymes activities (esterase, β-glucosidase, β-galactosidase, amylase and endoglucanase), feeding rate, metal bioaccumulation and survival. Results showed a strong relationship between digestive enzymes activities, feeding rate and metal contents. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Chemosphere is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.09.042 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 1569 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Metal toxicology Type: general – SubjectFull: Digestive enzymes Type: general – SubjectFull: Gammarus Type: general – SubjectFull: Energy metabolism Type: general – SubjectFull: Amphipoda Type: general – SubjectFull: Animal nutrition Type: general – SubjectFull: Glucosidases Type: general – SubjectFull: Bioaccumulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Biochemistry Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Effects of metals on feeding rate and digestive enzymes in Gammarus fossarum: An in situ experiment Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dedourge-Geffard, O. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Palais, F. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Biagianti-Risbourg, S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Geffard, O. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Geffard, A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec2009 Type: published Y: 2009 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00456535 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 77 – Type: issue Value: 11 Titles: – TitleFull: Chemosphere Type: main |
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