Application of FTIR Spectroscopy for the Determination of Virgin Coconut Oil in Binary Mixtures with Olive Oil and Palm Oil.

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Title: Application of FTIR Spectroscopy for the Determination of Virgin Coconut Oil in Binary Mixtures with Olive Oil and Palm Oil.
Authors: Rohman, Abdul1,2 abdulkimfar@gmail.com, Che Man, Yaakob3 yaakobcm@gmail.com, Ismail, Amin4, Hashim, Puziah1
Source: Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society (JAOCS). Jun2010, Vol. 87 Issue 6, p601-606. 6p. 4 Charts, 3 Graphs.
Subjects: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Mixture distributions (Probability theory), Coconut oil, Palm oil, Olive oil, Statistical correlation, Calibration, Reflectance
Abstract: Rapid Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy combined with attenuated total reflectance (ATR) was applied for quantitative analysis of virgin coconut oil (VCO) in binary mixtures with olive oil (OO) and palm oil (PO). The spectral bands correlated with VCO, OO, PO; blends of VCO and OO; VCO and PO were scanned, interpreted, and identified. Two multivariate calibration methods, partial least square (PLS) and principal component regression (PCR), were used to construct the calibration models that correlate between actual and FTIR-predicted values of VCO contents in the mixtures at the FTIR spectral frequencies of 1,120–1,105 and 965–960 cm−1. The calibration models obtained were cross validated using the “leave one out” method. PLS at these frequencies showed the best calibration model, in terms of the highest coefficient of determination ( R2) and the lowest of root mean standard error of calibration (RMSEC) with R2 = 0.9992 and RMSEC = 0.756, respectively, for VCO in mixture with OO. Meanwhile, the R2 and RMSEC values obtained for VCO in mixture with PO were 0.9996 and 0.494, respectively. In general, FTIR spectroscopy serves as a suitable technique for determination of VCO in mixture with the other oils. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society (JAOCS) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Application of FTIR Spectroscopy for the Determination of Virgin Coconut Oil in Binary Mixtures with Olive Oil and Palm Oil.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rohman%2C+Abdul%22">Rohman, Abdul</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> abdulkimfar@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Che+Man%2C+Yaakob%22">Che Man, Yaakob</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> yaakobcm@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ismail%2C+Amin%22">Ismail, Amin</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hashim%2C+Puziah%22">Hashim, Puziah</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+American+Oil+Chemists'+Society+%28JAOCS%29%22">Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society (JAOCS)</searchLink>. Jun2010, Vol. 87 Issue 6, p601-606. 6p. 4 Charts, 3 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fourier+transform+infrared+spectroscopy%22">Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mixture+distributions+%28Probability+theory%29%22">Mixture distributions (Probability theory)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coconut+oil%22">Coconut oil</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Palm+oil%22">Palm oil</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Olive+oil%22">Olive oil</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+correlation%22">Statistical correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Calibration%22">Calibration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reflectance%22">Reflectance</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Rapid Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy combined with attenuated total reflectance (ATR) was applied for quantitative analysis of virgin coconut oil (VCO) in binary mixtures with olive oil (OO) and palm oil (PO). The spectral bands correlated with VCO, OO, PO; blends of VCO and OO; VCO and PO were scanned, interpreted, and identified. Two multivariate calibration methods, partial least square (PLS) and principal component regression (PCR), were used to construct the calibration models that correlate between actual and FTIR-predicted values of VCO contents in the mixtures at the FTIR spectral frequencies of 1,120–1,105 and 965–960 cm−1. The calibration models obtained were cross validated using the “leave one out” method. PLS at these frequencies showed the best calibration model, in terms of the highest coefficient of determination ( R2) and the lowest of root mean standard error of calibration (RMSEC) with R2 = 0.9992 and RMSEC = 0.756, respectively, for VCO in mixture with OO. Meanwhile, the R2 and RMSEC values obtained for VCO in mixture with PO were 0.9996 and 0.494, respectively. In general, FTIR spectroscopy serves as a suitable technique for determination of VCO in mixture with the other oils. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society (JAOCS) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s11746-009-1536-7
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 601
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mixture distributions (Probability theory)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coconut oil
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Palm oil
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Olive oil
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical correlation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Calibration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reflectance
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Application of FTIR Spectroscopy for the Determination of Virgin Coconut Oil in Binary Mixtures with Olive Oil and Palm Oil.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Rohman, Abdul
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            NameFull: Che Man, Yaakob
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            NameFull: Ismail, Amin
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: Hashim, Puziah
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2010
              Type: published
              Y: 2010
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            – TitleFull: Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society (JAOCS)
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