View in EDS

African apes as reservoirs of Plasmodium falciparum and the origin and diversification of the Laverania subgenus.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: African apes as reservoirs of Plasmodium falciparum and the origin and diversification of the Laverania subgenus.
Authors: DuvaI, Linda1,2 Iduval@pasteur.fr, Fourment, Mathieu3,4, Nerrienet, Eric5,6, Rousset, Dominique6, Sadeuh, Serge A.6, Goodman, Steven M.7, Andriaholinirina, Nicole V.8, Randrianarivelojosia, Milijaona9, Paul, Richard E.2, Robert, Vincent1,10, Ayala, Francisco J.11 fjayala@uci.edu, Ariey, Frédéric12
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 6/8/2010, Vol. 107 Issue 23, p10561-10566. 6p.
Subjects: Malaria, Plasmodium falciparum, Chimpanzees, Apes, Veterinary protozoology, Diseases
Abstract: We investigated two mitochondrial genes (cytb and coxi), one plastid gene (tufA). and one nuclear gene (1db) in blood samples from 12 chimpanzees and two gorillas from Cameroon and one lemur from Madagascar. One gorilla sample is related to P!asmodium falciparum. thus confirming the recently reported presence in gorillas of this parasite. The second gorilla sample is more similar to the recently defined P!asmodium gaboni than to the P. falciparum-PIasmodium reichenowi dade, but distinct from both: Two chimpanzee samples are P. falciparum. A third sample is P. reichenowi and two others are P. gaboni. The other chimpanzee samples are different from those in the ape dade: two are Plasmodium ovale, and one is Plasmodium malariae. Thatis, we have found three human Plasmodium parasites in chimpanzees. Four chimpanzee samples were mixed: one species was P. reichenowi; the other species was P. gaboni in three samples and P. ovale in the fourth sample. The lemur sample, provisionally named Plasmodium malagasi, is a sister lineage to the large cluster of primate parasites that does not include P. falciparum or ape parasites, suggesting that the falciparum + ape parasite cluster (Laverania dade) may have evolved from a parasite present in hosts not ancestral to the primates. If malignant malaria were eradicated from human populations, chimpanzees, in addition to gorillas, might serve as a reservoir for P. falciparum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 52040684
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: African apes as reservoirs of Plasmodium falciparum and the origin and diversification of the Laverania subgenus.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22DuvaI%2C+Linda%22">DuvaI, Linda</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> Iduval@pasteur.fr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fourment%2C+Mathieu%22">Fourment, Mathieu</searchLink><relatesTo>3,4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nerrienet%2C+Eric%22">Nerrienet, Eric</searchLink><relatesTo>5,6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rousset%2C+Dominique%22">Rousset, Dominique</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sadeuh%2C+Serge+A%2E%22">Sadeuh, Serge A.</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Goodman%2C+Steven+M%2E%22">Goodman, Steven M.</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Andriaholinirina%2C+Nicole+V%2E%22">Andriaholinirina, Nicole V.</searchLink><relatesTo>8</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Randrianarivelojosia%2C+Milijaona%22">Randrianarivelojosia, Milijaona</searchLink><relatesTo>9</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paul%2C+Richard+E%2E%22">Paul, Richard E.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Robert%2C+Vincent%22">Robert, Vincent</searchLink><relatesTo>1,10</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ayala%2C+Francisco+J%2E%22">Ayala, Francisco J.</searchLink><relatesTo>11</relatesTo><i> fjayala@uci.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ariey%2C+Frédéric%22">Ariey, Frédéric</searchLink><relatesTo>12</relatesTo>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America%22">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</searchLink>. 6/8/2010, Vol. 107 Issue 23, p10561-10566. 6p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Malaria%22">Malaria</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plasmodium+falciparum%22">Plasmodium falciparum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chimpanzees%22">Chimpanzees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Apes%22">Apes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Veterinary+protozoology%22">Veterinary protozoology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diseases%22">Diseases</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: We investigated two mitochondrial genes (cytb and coxi), one plastid gene (tufA). and one nuclear gene (1db) in blood samples from 12 chimpanzees and two gorillas from Cameroon and one lemur from Madagascar. One gorilla sample is related to P!asmodium falciparum. thus confirming the recently reported presence in gorillas of this parasite. The second gorilla sample is more similar to the recently defined P!asmodium gaboni than to the P. falciparum-PIasmodium reichenowi dade, but distinct from both: Two chimpanzee samples are P. falciparum. A third sample is P. reichenowi and two others are P. gaboni. The other chimpanzee samples are different from those in the ape dade: two are Plasmodium ovale, and one is Plasmodium malariae. Thatis, we have found three human Plasmodium parasites in chimpanzees. Four chimpanzee samples were mixed: one species was P. reichenowi; the other species was P. gaboni in three samples and P. ovale in the fourth sample. The lemur sample, provisionally named Plasmodium malagasi, is a sister lineage to the large cluster of primate parasites that does not include P. falciparum or ape parasites, suggesting that the falciparum + ape parasite cluster (Laverania dade) may have evolved from a parasite present in hosts not ancestral to the primates. If malignant malaria were eradicated from human populations, chimpanzees, in addition to gorillas, might serve as a reservoir for P. falciparum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=52040684
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 10561
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Malaria
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plasmodium falciparum
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chimpanzees
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Apes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Veterinary protozoology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diseases
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: African apes as reservoirs of Plasmodium falciparum and the origin and diversification of the Laverania subgenus.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: DuvaI, Linda
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fourment, Mathieu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Nerrienet, Eric
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Rousset, Dominique
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sadeuh, Serge A.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Goodman, Steven M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Andriaholinirina, Nicole V.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Randrianarivelojosia, Milijaona
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Paul, Richard E.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Robert, Vincent
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ayala, Francisco J.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ariey, Frédéric
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 08
              M: 06
              Text: 6/8/2010
              Type: published
              Y: 2010
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00278424
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 107
            – Type: issue
              Value: 23
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
              Type: main
ResultId 1