Hard wiring of T cell receptor specificity for the major histocompatibility complex is underpinned by ICR adaptability.
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| Title: | Hard wiring of T cell receptor specificity for the major histocompatibility complex is underpinned by ICR adaptability. |
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| Authors: | Burrows, Scott R.1, Zhenjun Chen2, Archbold, Julia K.3, Tynan, Fleur E.3, Beddoe, Travis3, Kjer-Nielsen, Lars2, Miles, John J.1, Khanna, Rajiv1, Moss, Denis J.1, Yu Chih Liu3, Gras, Stephanie3, Kostenko, Lyudmila2, Brennan, Rebekah M.1, Clements, Craig S.3, Brooks, Andrew G.2, Purcell, Anthony W.4, McCluskey, James2 jamesm1@unimeIb.edu.au, Rossjohn, Jamie3 jamie.rossjohn@med.monash.edu.au |
| Source: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 6/8/2010, Vol. 107 Issue 23, p10608-10613. 6p. |
| Subjects: | T cell receptors, Antigens, Major histocompatibility complex, Molecules, Genetic mutation |
| Abstract: | αβ T cell receptors (TCRs) are genetically restricted to corecognize peptide antigens bound to self-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) molecules; however, the basis for this MHC specificity remains unclear. Despite the current dogma, evaluation of the TCR-pMHC-l structural database shows that the nongermline-encoded complementaritydetermining region (CDR)-3 loops often contact the MHC-l, and the germline-encoded CDR1 and -2 loops frequently participate in peptide-mediated interactions. Nevertheless, different TCR5 adopt a roughly conserved docking mode over the pMHC-l, in which three MHC-I residues (65, 69, and 155) are invariably contacted by the TCR in one way or another. Nonetheless, the impact of mutations at these three positions, either individually or together, was not uniformly detrimental to TCR recognition of pHLA.B*0801 or pHLAB*35O8. Moreover, when TCR-pMHC-I recognition was impaired, this could be partially restored by expression of the CD8 coreceptor. The structure of a TCR-pMHC-I complex in which these three (65,69, and 155) MHC-l positions were all mutated resulted in shifting of the TCR footprint relative to the cognate complex and formation of compensatory interactions. Collectively, our findings reveal the inherent adaptability of the TCR in maintaining peptide recognition while accommodating changes to the central docking site on the pMHC-I. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 52040692 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Hard wiring of T cell receptor specificity for the major histocompatibility complex is underpinned by ICR adaptability. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burrows%2C+Scott+R%2E%22">Burrows, Scott R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhenjun+Chen%22">Zhenjun Chen</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Archbold%2C+Julia+K%2E%22">Archbold, Julia K.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tynan%2C+Fleur+E%2E%22">Tynan, Fleur E.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Beddoe%2C+Travis%22">Beddoe, Travis</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kjer-Nielsen%2C+Lars%22">Kjer-Nielsen, Lars</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Miles%2C+John+J%2E%22">Miles, John J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khanna%2C+Rajiv%22">Khanna, Rajiv</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moss%2C+Denis+J%2E%22">Moss, Denis J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu+Chih+Liu%22">Yu Chih Liu</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gras%2C+Stephanie%22">Gras, Stephanie</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kostenko%2C+Lyudmila%22">Kostenko, Lyudmila</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brennan%2C+Rebekah+M%2E%22">Brennan, Rebekah M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Clements%2C+Craig+S%2E%22">Clements, Craig S.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brooks%2C+Andrew+G%2E%22">Brooks, Andrew G.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Purcell%2C+Anthony+W%2E%22">Purcell, Anthony W.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McCluskey%2C+James%22">McCluskey, James</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> jamesm1@unimeIb.edu.au</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rossjohn%2C+Jamie%22">Rossjohn, Jamie</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> jamie.rossjohn@med.monash.edu.au</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America%22">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</searchLink>. 6/8/2010, Vol. 107 Issue 23, p10608-10613. 6p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22T+cell+receptors%22">T cell receptors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antigens%22">Antigens</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Major+histocompatibility+complex%22">Major histocompatibility complex</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecules%22">Molecules</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+mutation%22">Genetic mutation</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: αβ T cell receptors (TCRs) are genetically restricted to corecognize peptide antigens bound to self-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) molecules; however, the basis for this MHC specificity remains unclear. Despite the current dogma, evaluation of the TCR-pMHC-l structural database shows that the nongermline-encoded complementaritydetermining region (CDR)-3 loops often contact the MHC-l, and the germline-encoded CDR1 and -2 loops frequently participate in peptide-mediated interactions. Nevertheless, different TCR5 adopt a roughly conserved docking mode over the pMHC-l, in which three MHC-I residues (65, 69, and 155) are invariably contacted by the TCR in one way or another. Nonetheless, the impact of mutations at these three positions, either individually or together, was not uniformly detrimental to TCR recognition of pHLA.B*0801 or pHLAB*35O8. Moreover, when TCR-pMHC-I recognition was impaired, this could be partially restored by expression of the CD8 coreceptor. The structure of a TCR-pMHC-I complex in which these three (65,69, and 155) MHC-l positions were all mutated resulted in shifting of the TCR footprint relative to the cognate complex and formation of compensatory interactions. Collectively, our findings reveal the inherent adaptability of the TCR in maintaining peptide recognition while accommodating changes to the central docking site on the pMHC-I. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1073/pnas.1004926107 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: 10608 Subjects: – SubjectFull: T cell receptors Type: general – SubjectFull: Antigens Type: general – SubjectFull: Major histocompatibility complex Type: general – SubjectFull: Molecules Type: general – SubjectFull: Genetic mutation Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Hard wiring of T cell receptor specificity for the major histocompatibility complex is underpinned by ICR adaptability. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burrows, Scott R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhenjun Chen – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Archbold, Julia K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tynan, Fleur E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Beddoe, Travis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kjer-Nielsen, Lars – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Miles, John J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Khanna, Rajiv – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Moss, Denis J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yu Chih Liu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gras, Stephanie – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kostenko, Lyudmila – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brennan, Rebekah M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Clements, Craig S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brooks, Andrew G. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Purcell, Anthony W. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: McCluskey, James – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rossjohn, Jamie IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 08 M: 06 Text: 6/8/2010 Type: published Y: 2010 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00278424 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 107 – Type: issue Value: 23 Titles: – TitleFull: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Type: main |
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