On the precision and accuracy of IGS orbits.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: On the precision and accuracy of IGS orbits.
Authors: Griffiths, Jake1 jake.griffiths@noaa.gov, Ray, Jim1 jim.ray@noaa.gov
Source: Journal of Geodesy. Mar2009, Vol. 83 Issue 3, p277-287. 11p.
Subjects: Global Positioning System, Prediction models, Data analysis, Orbits of artificial satellites, Coordinates, Estimates, Mathematical models, Rotation of the earth, Earth (Planet)
Abstract: In order to explore the precision and accuracy of International GNSS Service (IGS) orbits, we difference geocentric satellite positions midway between successive daily Final orbits for the period starting 5 November 2006, when the IGS switched its method of antenna calibration, through 31 December 2007. This yields a time series of orbit repeatabilities analogous to the classical geodetic test for position determinations. If we compare our average positional discontinuities to the official IGS accuracy codes, root-sum-squared (RSS) for each pair of days, we find the discontinuities are not well correlated with the predicted performance values. If instead the IGS weighted root-mean-square (WRMS) values from the Final combination long-arc analyses are taken as the measure of IGS accuracy, we find the position differences and long-arc values are correlated, but the long-arc values are exaggerated, particularly around eclipses, despite the fact that our day-boundary position differences apply to a single epoch each day and the long-arc analyses consider variations over a week. Our method is not well suited to probe the extent to which systematic effects dominate over random orbit errors, as indicated by satellite laser ranging residuals, but eclipsing satellites often display the most problematic behavior. A better metric than the current IGS orbit accuracy codes would probably be one based on the orbit discontinuities between successive days. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Geodesy is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 52198619
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: On the precision and accuracy of IGS orbits.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Griffiths%2C+Jake%22">Griffiths, Jake</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> jake.griffiths@noaa.gov</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ray%2C+Jim%22">Ray, Jim</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> jim.ray@noaa.gov</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Geodesy%22">Journal of Geodesy</searchLink>. Mar2009, Vol. 83 Issue 3, p277-287. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Global+Positioning+System%22">Global Positioning System</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prediction+models%22">Prediction models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Orbits+of+artificial+satellites%22">Orbits of artificial satellites</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coordinates%22">Coordinates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Estimates%22">Estimates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+models%22">Mathematical models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rotation+of+the+earth%22">Rotation of the earth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earth+%28Planet%29%22">Earth (Planet)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In order to explore the precision and accuracy of International GNSS Service (IGS) orbits, we difference geocentric satellite positions midway between successive daily Final orbits for the period starting 5 November 2006, when the IGS switched its method of antenna calibration, through 31 December 2007. This yields a time series of orbit repeatabilities analogous to the classical geodetic test for position determinations. If we compare our average positional discontinuities to the official IGS accuracy codes, root-sum-squared (RSS) for each pair of days, we find the discontinuities are not well correlated with the predicted performance values. If instead the IGS weighted root-mean-square (WRMS) values from the Final combination long-arc analyses are taken as the measure of IGS accuracy, we find the position differences and long-arc values are correlated, but the long-arc values are exaggerated, particularly around eclipses, despite the fact that our day-boundary position differences apply to a single epoch each day and the long-arc analyses consider variations over a week. Our method is not well suited to probe the extent to which systematic effects dominate over random orbit errors, as indicated by satellite laser ranging residuals, but eclipsing satellites often display the most problematic behavior. A better metric than the current IGS orbit accuracy codes would probably be one based on the orbit discontinuities between successive days. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Geodesy is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=52198619
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s00190-008-0237-6
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 277
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Global Positioning System
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Prediction models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Orbits of artificial satellites
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coordinates
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Estimates
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rotation of the earth
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Earth (Planet)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: On the precision and accuracy of IGS orbits.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Griffiths, Jake
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ray, Jim
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2009
              Type: published
              Y: 2009
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09497714
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 83
            – Type: issue
              Value: 3
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Geodesy
              Type: main
ResultId 1