The synergy between multi-wall carbon nanotubes and Vulcan XC72R in microporous layers
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| Title: | The synergy between multi-wall carbon nanotubes and Vulcan XC72R in microporous layers |
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| Authors: | Gharibi, Hussein1 gharibi@modares.ac.ir, Javaheri, Masoumeh1, Mirzaie, Rasol Abdullah2 |
| Source: | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. Sep2010, Vol. 35 Issue 17, p9241-9251. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Carbon nanotubes, Porous materials, Oxidation-reduction reaction, Diffusion, Electrodes, Metal catalysts, Voltammetry |
| Abstract: | Abstract: In this study, the effects of the addition of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) into a microporous layer (MPL) containing Vulcan XC72R on the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) were studied. We tested various percentages of MWCNTs and Vulcan XC72R in the MPLs of gas-diffusion electrodes (GDEs) with various Pt loadings in the catalyst layer. The performance of the ORR in the electrodes was studied with linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and chronoamperometry. The structures of the MPLs were investigated by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), mercury porosimetry (MP), and gas permeability. In addition, the optimum polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) content of the MPL was determined. Our results indicate that the performances of the GDEs are optimal under the following conditions: (a) 60wt% MWCNTs and 40wt% Vulcan XC72R with a Pt loading of 0.115mg/cm2; (b) 80wt% MWCNTs and 20wt% Vulcan XC72R with a Pt loading of 0.5mg/cm2; and (c) 40wt% MWCNTs and 60wt% Vulcan XC72R with a Pt loading of 1mg/cm2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 53311330 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The synergy between multi-wall carbon nanotubes and Vulcan XC72R in microporous layers – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gharibi%2C+Hussein%22">Gharibi, Hussein</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> gharibi@modares.ac.ir</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Javaheri%2C+Masoumeh%22">Javaheri, Masoumeh</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mirzaie%2C+Rasol+Abdullah%22">Mirzaie, Rasol Abdullah</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Hydrogen+Energy%22">International Journal of Hydrogen Energy</searchLink>. Sep2010, Vol. 35 Issue 17, p9241-9251. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbon+nanotubes%22">Carbon nanotubes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Porous+materials%22">Porous materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oxidation-reduction+reaction%22">Oxidation-reduction reaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diffusion%22">Diffusion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrodes%22">Electrodes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal+catalysts%22">Metal catalysts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Voltammetry%22">Voltammetry</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Abstract: In this study, the effects of the addition of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) into a microporous layer (MPL) containing Vulcan XC72R on the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) were studied. We tested various percentages of MWCNTs and Vulcan XC72R in the MPLs of gas-diffusion electrodes (GDEs) with various Pt loadings in the catalyst layer. The performance of the ORR in the electrodes was studied with linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and chronoamperometry. The structures of the MPLs were investigated by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), mercury porosimetry (MP), and gas permeability. In addition, the optimum polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) content of the MPL was determined. Our results indicate that the performances of the GDEs are optimal under the following conditions: (a) 60wt% MWCNTs and 40wt% Vulcan XC72R with a Pt loading of 0.115mg/cm2; (b) 80wt% MWCNTs and 20wt% Vulcan XC72R with a Pt loading of 0.5mg/cm2; and (c) 40wt% MWCNTs and 60wt% Vulcan XC72R with a Pt loading of 1mg/cm2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.08.092 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 9241 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Carbon nanotubes Type: general – SubjectFull: Porous materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Oxidation-reduction reaction Type: general – SubjectFull: Diffusion Type: general – SubjectFull: Electrodes Type: general – SubjectFull: Metal catalysts Type: general – SubjectFull: Voltammetry Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The synergy between multi-wall carbon nanotubes and Vulcan XC72R in microporous layers Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gharibi, Hussein – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Javaheri, Masoumeh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mirzaie, Rasol Abdullah IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: Sep2010 Type: published Y: 2010 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 03603199 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 35 – Type: issue Value: 17 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |