Patterning network structure to spatially control cellular remodeling and stem cell fate within 3-dimensional hydrogels
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| Title: | Patterning network structure to spatially control cellular remodeling and stem cell fate within 3-dimensional hydrogels |
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| Authors: | Khetan, Sudhir1, Burdick, Jason A. burdick2@seas.upenn.edu |
| Source: | Biomaterials. Nov2010, Vol. 31 Issue 32, p8228-8234. 7p. |
| Subjects: | Patterning therapy, Stem cells, Hydrogels, Hyaluronic acid, Crosslinking (Polymerization), Mesenchymal stem cells |
| Abstract: | Abstract: The spatially directed 3-dimensional (3D) remodeling of synthetic materials may be useful to regionally control cell behavior. In this work, we developed a process to synthesize hyaluronic acid hydrogels using multiple modes of crosslinking applied sequentially; a primary addition reaction to introduce protease degradable peptide crosslinks, then a UV light-induced secondary radical reaction (enabling spatial control) to introduce non-degradable kinetic chains. These differential network structures either permitted (primary crosslinking only, “−UV”) or inhibited (sequential crosslinking, “+UV”) cellular remodeling. This behavior was validated by controlling the outgrowth from chick aortic arches or the spreading of encapsulated mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), where only −UV regions permitted arch outgrowth and MSC spreading. Additionally, network structures dictated adipogenic/osteogenic MSC fate decisions, with spatial control, by controlling encapsulated MSC spreading. This manipulation of microenvironmental cues may be valuable for advanced tissue engineering applications requiring the spatial control of cells in 3D. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Biomaterials is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 53429685 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Patterning network structure to spatially control cellular remodeling and stem cell fate within 3-dimensional hydrogels – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khetan%2C+Sudhir%22">Khetan, Sudhir</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burdick%2C+Jason+A%2E%22">Burdick, Jason A.</searchLink><i> burdick2@seas.upenn.edu</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Biomaterials%22">Biomaterials</searchLink>. Nov2010, Vol. 31 Issue 32, p8228-8234. 7p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patterning+therapy%22">Patterning therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stem+cells%22">Stem cells</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrogels%22">Hydrogels</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hyaluronic+acid%22">Hyaluronic acid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crosslinking+%28Polymerization%29%22">Crosslinking (Polymerization)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mesenchymal+stem+cells%22">Mesenchymal stem cells</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Abstract: The spatially directed 3-dimensional (3D) remodeling of synthetic materials may be useful to regionally control cell behavior. In this work, we developed a process to synthesize hyaluronic acid hydrogels using multiple modes of crosslinking applied sequentially; a primary addition reaction to introduce protease degradable peptide crosslinks, then a UV light-induced secondary radical reaction (enabling spatial control) to introduce non-degradable kinetic chains. These differential network structures either permitted (primary crosslinking only, “−UV”) or inhibited (sequential crosslinking, “+UV”) cellular remodeling. This behavior was validated by controlling the outgrowth from chick aortic arches or the spreading of encapsulated mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), where only −UV regions permitted arch outgrowth and MSC spreading. Additionally, network structures dictated adipogenic/osteogenic MSC fate decisions, with spatial control, by controlling encapsulated MSC spreading. This manipulation of microenvironmental cues may be valuable for advanced tissue engineering applications requiring the spatial control of cells in 3D. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Biomaterials is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.07.035 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 8228 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Patterning therapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Stem cells Type: general – SubjectFull: Hydrogels Type: general – SubjectFull: Hyaluronic acid Type: general – SubjectFull: Crosslinking (Polymerization) Type: general – SubjectFull: Mesenchymal stem cells Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Patterning network structure to spatially control cellular remodeling and stem cell fate within 3-dimensional hydrogels Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Khetan, Sudhir – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burdick, Jason A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 10 M: 11 Text: Nov2010 Type: published Y: 2010 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01429612 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 31 – Type: issue Value: 32 Titles: – TitleFull: Biomaterials Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |