A Novel Visual Cryptography Coding System for Jam Resistant Communication.

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Title: A Novel Visual Cryptography Coding System for Jam Resistant Communication.
Authors: Baird III, Leemon C.1 Leemon.Baird@usafa.edu, Schweitzer, Dino1 dino.schweitzer@usafa.edu, Bahn, William L.1 william.bahn@usafa.edu, Sambasivam, Sam2 ssambasivam@apu.edu
Source: Issues in Informing Science & Information Technology. 2010, Vol. 7, p495-507. 13p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 8 Illustrations, 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts.
Subjects: Superimposed coding, Coding theory, Teaching aids, Electronic data processing, Cryptography
Abstract: A form of visual jam resistant coding is presented. Using Visual BBC, a modified form of BBC (Baird, Bahn, Collins) coding, it is shown that several images can be printed on clear plastic, such that when they are superimposed (i.e., a bitwise OR of the pixels is performed), the resulting image may look random, but the original images can still be recovered without any information about the original pictures and without any secret. BBC is a complex subject to understand, and so Visual BBC aids the teaching of how BBC coding works, by giving students a concrete, physical model. Examples are shown, illustrating that it is possible for legitimate BBC codewords to actually look like recognizable images, rather than just random binary strings. This allows us to superimpose arbitrary pictures and separate them again in linear time without using any keys or channels specific to each picture. This is not possible in any other coding systems, such as error correcting codes, superimposed codes, or steganography systems. In addition, a number of analysis problems are described that can be given to students, which are motivated by the issues arising in Visual BBC, and which further increase student understanding of the system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Issues in Informing Science & Information Technology is the property of Informing Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A Novel Visual Cryptography Coding System for Jam Resistant Communication.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baird+III%2C+Leemon+C%2E%22">Baird III, Leemon C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Leemon.Baird@usafa.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schweitzer%2C+Dino%22">Schweitzer, Dino</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> dino.schweitzer@usafa.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bahn%2C+William+L%2E%22">Bahn, William L.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> william.bahn@usafa.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sambasivam%2C+Sam%22">Sambasivam, Sam</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> ssambasivam@apu.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Issues+in+Informing+Science+%26+Information+Technology%22">Issues in Informing Science & Information Technology</searchLink>. 2010, Vol. 7, p495-507. 13p. 1 Black and White Photograph, 8 Illustrations, 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Superimposed+coding%22">Superimposed coding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coding+theory%22">Coding theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+aids%22">Teaching aids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+data+processing%22">Electronic data processing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cryptography%22">Cryptography</searchLink>
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  Data: A form of visual jam resistant coding is presented. Using Visual BBC, a modified form of BBC (Baird, Bahn, Collins) coding, it is shown that several images can be printed on clear plastic, such that when they are superimposed (i.e., a bitwise OR of the pixels is performed), the resulting image may look random, but the original images can still be recovered without any information about the original pictures and without any secret. BBC is a complex subject to understand, and so Visual BBC aids the teaching of how BBC coding works, by giving students a concrete, physical model. Examples are shown, illustrating that it is possible for legitimate BBC codewords to actually look like recognizable images, rather than just random binary strings. This allows us to superimpose arbitrary pictures and separate them again in linear time without using any keys or channels specific to each picture. This is not possible in any other coding systems, such as error correcting codes, superimposed codes, or steganography systems. In addition, a number of analysis problems are described that can be given to students, which are motivated by the issues arising in Visual BBC, and which further increase student understanding of the system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Issues in Informing Science & Information Technology is the property of Informing Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.28945/1223
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
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      – SubjectFull: Superimposed coding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Coding theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teaching aids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electronic data processing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cryptography
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: A Novel Visual Cryptography Coding System for Jam Resistant Communication.
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            NameFull: Baird III, Leemon C.
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            NameFull: Schweitzer, Dino
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            NameFull: Bahn, William L.
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            NameFull: Sambasivam, Sam
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              Text: 2010
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              Y: 2010
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