The Number of Generalized Balanced Lines.

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Title: The Number of Generalized Balanced Lines.
Authors: Orden, David1 david.orden@uah.es, Ramos, Pedro1 pedro.ramos@uah.es, Salazar, Gelasio2 gsalazar@dec1.ifisica.uaslp.mx
Source: Discrete & Computational Geometry. Dec2010, Vol. 44 Issue 4, p805-811. 7p.
Subjects: Number theory, Line geometry, Mathematical sequences, Set theory, Fixed point theory, Mathematical proofs, Triangles
Abstract: Let S be a set of r red points and b= r+2 δ blue points in general position in the plane, with δ≥0. A line ℓ determined by them is balanced if in each open half-plane bounded by ℓ the difference between the number of blue points and red points is δ. We show that every set S as above has at least r balanced lines. The proof is a refinement of the ideas and techniques of Pach and Pinchasi (Discrete Comput. Geom. 25:611-628, ), where the result for δ=0 was proven, and introduces a new technique: sliding rotations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Discrete & Computational Geometry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Number+theory%22">Number theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Line+geometry%22">Line geometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+sequences%22">Mathematical sequences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Set+theory%22">Set theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fixed+point+theory%22">Fixed point theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+proofs%22">Mathematical proofs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Triangles%22">Triangles</searchLink>
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  Data: Let S be a set of r red points and b= r+2 δ blue points in general position in the plane, with δ≥0. A line ℓ determined by them is balanced if in each open half-plane bounded by ℓ the difference between the number of blue points and red points is δ. We show that every set S as above has at least r balanced lines. The proof is a refinement of the ideas and techniques of Pach and Pinchasi (Discrete Comput. Geom. 25:611-628, ), where the result for δ=0 was proven, and introduces a new technique: sliding rotations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Discrete & Computational Geometry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s00454-010-9253-4
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Mathematical sequences
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      – SubjectFull: Set theory
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      – SubjectFull: Fixed point theory
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      – SubjectFull: Triangles
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2010
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              Y: 2010
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