Automatic microvolt T-wave alternans identification in relation to ECG interferences surviving preprocessing
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| Title: | Automatic microvolt T-wave alternans identification in relation to ECG interferences surviving preprocessing |
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| Authors: | Burattini, Laura1, Bini, Silvia1, Burattini, Roberto r.burattini@univpm.it |
| Source: | Medical Engineering & Physics. Jan2011, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p17-30. 14p. |
| Subjects: | Nuclear magnetic resonance, Laplacian operator, Electrocardiography, Fourier transform spectroscopy, Adaptive antennas, Myocardial infarction, Cathode ray oscillographs, Patients |
| Abstract: | Abstract: The aim was to investigate the effect of interferences surviving preprocessing (residual noise, baseline wanderings, respiration modulation, replaced beats, missed beats and T-waves misalignment) on automatic identification of T-wave alternans (TWA), an ECG index of risk for sudden cardiac death. The procedures denominated fast-Fourier-transform spectral method (FFTSM), complex-demodulation method (CDM), modified-moving-average method (MMAM), Laplacian-likelihood-ratio method (LLRM), and adaptive-match-filter method (AMFM) were applied to interferences-corrupted synthetic ECG tracings and Holter ECG recordings from control-healthy subjects (CH-group; n =25) and acute-myocardial-infarction patients (AMI group; n =25). The presence of interferences in simulated data caused detection of false-positive TWA by all techniques but the FFTSM and AMFM. Clinical applications evidenced a discrepancy in that the FFTSM and LLRM detected no more than one TWA case in each population, whereas the CDM, MMAM, and AMFM detected TWA in all CH-subjects and AMI-patients, with significantly lower TWA amplitude in the former group. Because the AMFM is not prone to false-positive TWA detections, the latter finding suggests TWA as a phenomenon having continuously changing amplitude from physiological to pathological conditions. Only occasional detection of TWA by the FFTSM and LLRM in clinics can be ascribed to their limited ability in identifying TWA in the presence of interferences surviving preprocessing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Medical Engineering & Physics is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 57301494 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Automatic microvolt T-wave alternans identification in relation to ECG interferences surviving preprocessing – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burattini%2C+Laura%22">Burattini, Laura</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bini%2C+Silvia%22">Bini, Silvia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burattini%2C+Roberto%22">Burattini, Roberto</searchLink><i> r.burattini@univpm.it</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Medical+Engineering+%26+Physics%22">Medical Engineering & Physics</searchLink>. Jan2011, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p17-30. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nuclear+magnetic+resonance%22">Nuclear magnetic resonance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laplacian+operator%22">Laplacian operator</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrocardiography%22">Electrocardiography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fourier+transform+spectroscopy%22">Fourier transform spectroscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adaptive+antennas%22">Adaptive antennas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Myocardial+infarction%22">Myocardial infarction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cathode+ray+oscillographs%22">Cathode ray oscillographs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patients%22">Patients</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Abstract: The aim was to investigate the effect of interferences surviving preprocessing (residual noise, baseline wanderings, respiration modulation, replaced beats, missed beats and T-waves misalignment) on automatic identification of T-wave alternans (TWA), an ECG index of risk for sudden cardiac death. The procedures denominated fast-Fourier-transform spectral method (FFTSM), complex-demodulation method (CDM), modified-moving-average method (MMAM), Laplacian-likelihood-ratio method (LLRM), and adaptive-match-filter method (AMFM) were applied to interferences-corrupted synthetic ECG tracings and Holter ECG recordings from control-healthy subjects (CH-group; n =25) and acute-myocardial-infarction patients (AMI group; n =25). The presence of interferences in simulated data caused detection of false-positive TWA by all techniques but the FFTSM and AMFM. Clinical applications evidenced a discrepancy in that the FFTSM and LLRM detected no more than one TWA case in each population, whereas the CDM, MMAM, and AMFM detected TWA in all CH-subjects and AMI-patients, with significantly lower TWA amplitude in the former group. Because the AMFM is not prone to false-positive TWA detections, the latter finding suggests TWA as a phenomenon having continuously changing amplitude from physiological to pathological conditions. Only occasional detection of TWA by the FFTSM and LLRM in clinics can be ascribed to their limited ability in identifying TWA in the presence of interferences surviving preprocessing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Medical Engineering & Physics is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2010.08.014 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 17 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Nuclear magnetic resonance Type: general – SubjectFull: Laplacian operator Type: general – SubjectFull: Electrocardiography Type: general – SubjectFull: Fourier transform spectroscopy Type: general – SubjectFull: Adaptive antennas Type: general – SubjectFull: Myocardial infarction Type: general – SubjectFull: Cathode ray oscillographs Type: general – SubjectFull: Patients Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Automatic microvolt T-wave alternans identification in relation to ECG interferences surviving preprocessing Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burattini, Laura – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bini, Silvia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burattini, Roberto IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Text: Jan2011 Type: published Y: 2011 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13504533 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 33 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Medical Engineering & Physics Type: main |
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