Registering visual permeability in architecture: isovists and occlusion maps in AutoLISP.

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Title: Registering visual permeability in architecture: isovists and occlusion maps in AutoLISP.
Authors: Christenson, Mike1 mike.christenson@ndsu.edu
Source: Environment & Planning B: Planning & Design. Nov2010, Vol. 37 Issue 6, p1128-1136. 9p.
Subjects: AutoLISP (Computer program language), Permeability, Grids (Cartography), Architectural design, Le Corbusier, 1887-1965, Visual perception
Abstract: In this paper the design and execution of a simple AutoLISP routine for generating a map of plan isovists (in the sense of Benedikt) are discussed. Such a plan field of isovists is a registration of visibility from multiple station points within and around a building. More precisely, the plan field records the cumulative effect, over a spatial matrix, of occluded vision of a distant horizon. Thus, the plan field is termed an occlusion map. An occlusion map registers the effect which an observer's position in space has on their perception of architecture's visual permeability. Occlusion maps are shown here to be an important tool for comparing existing buildings in a historical sense and also as an effective design tool, particularly when an addition to an existing building is being contemplated, as an addition invariably affects the visual permeability of its host. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Environment & Planning B: Planning & Design is the property of Pion Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Registering visual permeability in architecture: isovists and occlusion maps in AutoLISP.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Environment+%26+Planning+B%3A+Planning+%26+Design%22">Environment & Planning B: Planning & Design</searchLink>. Nov2010, Vol. 37 Issue 6, p1128-1136. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22AutoLISP+%28Computer+program+language%29%22">AutoLISP (Computer program language)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Permeability%22">Permeability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grids+%28Cartography%29%22">Grids (Cartography)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Architectural+design%22">Architectural design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Le+Corbusier%2C+1887-1965%22">Le Corbusier, 1887-1965</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+perception%22">Visual perception</searchLink>
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  Data: In this paper the design and execution of a simple AutoLISP routine for generating a map of plan isovists (in the sense of Benedikt) are discussed. Such a plan field of isovists is a registration of visibility from multiple station points within and around a building. More precisely, the plan field records the cumulative effect, over a spatial matrix, of occluded vision of a distant horizon. Thus, the plan field is termed an occlusion map. An occlusion map registers the effect which an observer's position in space has on their perception of architecture's visual permeability. Occlusion maps are shown here to be an important tool for comparing existing buildings in a historical sense and also as an effective design tool, particularly when an addition to an existing building is being contemplated, as an addition invariably affects the visual permeability of its host. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Environment & Planning B: Planning & Design is the property of Pion Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1068/b36076
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 1128
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      – SubjectFull: AutoLISP (Computer program language)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Permeability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grids (Cartography)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Architectural design
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Le Corbusier, 1887-1965
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Visual perception
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Registering visual permeability in architecture: isovists and occlusion maps in AutoLISP.
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              Text: Nov2010
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              Y: 2010
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            – TitleFull: Environment & Planning B: Planning & Design
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