PHOSPHORUS--CARBON DIAD TAUTOMERISM IN PHOSPHONIUM COMPOUNDS. THEORETICAL STUDY.

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Title: PHOSPHORUS--CARBON DIAD TAUTOMERISM IN PHOSPHONIUM COMPOUNDS. THEORETICAL STUDY.
Authors: Burk, Peeter, Molder, Uldo, Tamm, Kaido
Source: Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Chemistry. Dec2001, Vol. 50 Issue 4, p241. 13p. 5 Charts, 4 Graphs.
Subjects: Tautomerism, Phosphorus, Carbonyl compounds
Abstract: Phosphorus--carbon diad tautomerism was studied in phosphonium compounds with such strong electron acceptor substituents as cyano-, nitro-, fluorosulphonyl-, and trifluoromethyl-sulphonyl groups using semiempirical, ab initio, and DFT methods. It was shown that in the gas phase all studied monosubstituted species are in the phosphoryl form and no enol forms should be detectable. In contrast, for doubly substituted compounds enol forms should be well detectable and in some cases even predominant. Comparison of different calculation methods indicated that ab initio (HF/6-31 + G*) and DFT (B3LYP/6-311 + G**) calculations give close results. Both applied semiempirical methods (PM3 and MNDO/d) seem to overestimate strongly the stability of the enol form. It was also found that the MNDO/d method gives unrealistic results for compounds containing both hypervalent phosphorus and sulphur. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Chemistry is the property of Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: PHOSPHORUS--CARBON DIAD TAUTOMERISM IN PHOSPHONIUM COMPOUNDS. THEORETICAL STUDY.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burk%2C+Peeter%22">Burk, Peeter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Molder%2C+Uldo%22">Molder, Uldo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tamm%2C+Kaido%22">Tamm, Kaido</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Proceedings+of+the+Estonian+Academy+of+Sciences%2C+Chemistry%22">Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Chemistry</searchLink>. Dec2001, Vol. 50 Issue 4, p241. 13p. 5 Charts, 4 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tautomerism%22">Tautomerism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phosphorus%22">Phosphorus</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbonyl+compounds%22">Carbonyl compounds</searchLink>
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  Data: Phosphorus--carbon diad tautomerism was studied in phosphonium compounds with such strong electron acceptor substituents as cyano-, nitro-, fluorosulphonyl-, and trifluoromethyl-sulphonyl groups using semiempirical, ab initio, and DFT methods. It was shown that in the gas phase all studied monosubstituted species are in the phosphoryl form and no enol forms should be detectable. In contrast, for doubly substituted compounds enol forms should be well detectable and in some cases even predominant. Comparison of different calculation methods indicated that ab initio (HF/6-31 + G*) and DFT (B3LYP/6-311 + G**) calculations give close results. Both applied semiempirical methods (PM3 and MNDO/d) seem to overestimate strongly the stability of the enol form. It was also found that the MNDO/d method gives unrealistic results for compounds containing both hypervalent phosphorus and sulphur. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Chemistry is the property of Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3176/chem.2001.4.06
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 241
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Tautomerism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phosphorus
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Carbonyl compounds
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: PHOSPHORUS--CARBON DIAD TAUTOMERISM IN PHOSPHONIUM COMPOUNDS. THEORETICAL STUDY.
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            NameFull: Burk, Peeter
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            NameFull: Molder, Uldo
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              M: 12
              Text: Dec2001
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              Y: 2001
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            – TitleFull: Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, Chemistry
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