Preparation, characterization and application of superparamagnetic iron oxide encapsulated with N-[(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammonium) propyl] chitosan chloride

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Title: Preparation, characterization and application of superparamagnetic iron oxide encapsulated with N-[(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammonium) propyl] chitosan chloride
Authors: Shen, Chia-Rui1,2 crshen@mail.cgu.edu.tw, Juang, Jyuhn-Huarng3, Tsai, Zei-Tsan2, Wu, Shu-Ting1, Tsai, Fu-Yuan4, Wang, Jiun-Jie2,5, Liu, Chao-Lin6, Yen, Tzu-Chen2,5
Source: Carbohydrate Polymers. Mar2011, Vol. 84 Issue 2, p781-787. 7p.
Subjects: Paramagnetism, Iron oxides, Chlorides, Chitosan, Solution (Chemistry), Microencapsulation, Nanocrystals, Surface coatings, Cell-mediated cytotoxicity, Magnetic fluids, Magnetic resonance imaging
Abstract: Abstract: Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanocrystals (SPION) and their colloidal solutions of magnetic nanoparticles (ferrofluid) appear to contribute to the magnetite imaging applications. Here we present an aqueous ferrofluid in physiological pH and its cell tracking potential. In situ coating method was adapted to synthesize N-[(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammonium) propyl] chitosan chloride (HTCC)-coated SPION. Characterization results reveal their features as follows: (1) z-average diameter of 274.1±1.934nm; (2) polydispersity index (PDI) of 0.135±0.029; (3) zeta potential of 11.4±0.410mV; (4) iron concentration of 5.4mg Fe/ml; (5) stable in both water and normal saline; (6) uptake by a variety of cell lines and (7) little cytotoxicity. Finally, islet grafting experiments demonstrated the potential usefulness of this product as a MRI contrast agent for cell tracking. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Carbohydrate Polymers is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Preparation, characterization and application of superparamagnetic iron oxide encapsulated with N-[(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammonium) propyl] chitosan chloride
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shen%2C+Chia-Rui%22">Shen, Chia-Rui</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> crshen@mail.cgu.edu.tw</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Juang%2C+Jyuhn-Huarng%22">Juang, Jyuhn-Huarng</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tsai%2C+Zei-Tsan%22">Tsai, Zei-Tsan</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Shu-Ting%22">Wu, Shu-Ting</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tsai%2C+Fu-Yuan%22">Tsai, Fu-Yuan</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Jiun-Jie%22">Wang, Jiun-Jie</searchLink><relatesTo>2,5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Chao-Lin%22">Liu, Chao-Lin</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yen%2C+Tzu-Chen%22">Yen, Tzu-Chen</searchLink><relatesTo>2,5</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Carbohydrate+Polymers%22">Carbohydrate Polymers</searchLink>. Mar2011, Vol. 84 Issue 2, p781-787. 7p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paramagnetism%22">Paramagnetism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Iron+oxides%22">Iron oxides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chlorides%22">Chlorides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chitosan%22">Chitosan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solution+%28Chemistry%29%22">Solution (Chemistry)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microencapsulation%22">Microencapsulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanocrystals%22">Nanocrystals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surface+coatings%22">Surface coatings</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cell-mediated+cytotoxicity%22">Cell-mediated cytotoxicity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+fluids%22">Magnetic fluids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+resonance+imaging%22">Magnetic resonance imaging</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract: Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanocrystals (SPION) and their colloidal solutions of magnetic nanoparticles (ferrofluid) appear to contribute to the magnetite imaging applications. Here we present an aqueous ferrofluid in physiological pH and its cell tracking potential. In situ coating method was adapted to synthesize N-[(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammonium) propyl] chitosan chloride (HTCC)-coated SPION. Characterization results reveal their features as follows: (1) z-average diameter of 274.1±1.934nm; (2) polydispersity index (PDI) of 0.135±0.029; (3) zeta potential of 11.4±0.410mV; (4) iron concentration of 5.4mg Fe/ml; (5) stable in both water and normal saline; (6) uptake by a variety of cell lines and (7) little cytotoxicity. Finally, islet grafting experiments demonstrated the potential usefulness of this product as a MRI contrast agent for cell tracking. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Carbohydrate Polymers is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.07.067
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 7
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Paramagnetism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Iron oxides
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chlorides
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      – SubjectFull: Chitosan
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      – SubjectFull: Solution (Chemistry)
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      – SubjectFull: Microencapsulation
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      – SubjectFull: Nanocrystals
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      – SubjectFull: Surface coatings
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      – SubjectFull: Cell-mediated cytotoxicity
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      – SubjectFull: Magnetic fluids
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      – SubjectFull: Magnetic resonance imaging
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              M: 03
              Text: Mar2011
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              Y: 2011
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