Microwave spectra, ab initio and DFT calculations and molecular structure for (η7-cycloheptatriene)Ti(η5-cyclopentadienyl) and (η7-cycloheptatriene)Cr(η5-cyclopentadienyl)

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Title: Microwave spectra, ab initio and DFT calculations and molecular structure for (η7-cycloheptatriene)Ti(η5-cyclopentadienyl) and (η7-cycloheptatriene)Cr(η5-cyclopentadienyl)
Authors: Daly, Adam M.1, Lavin, Catherine M.1, Weidenschilling, Erika S., Holden, Alison M., Kukolich, Stephen G. kukolich@u.arizona.edu
Source: Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. May2011, Vol. 267 Issue 1/2, p172-177. 6p.
Subjects: Microwave spectroscopy, Molecular structure, Cyclic compounds, Organometallic compounds, Titanium compounds, Molecular rotation, Density functionals
Abstract: Abstract: Microwave spectra of 1-d-(η7-cycloheptatriene)48Ti(η5-cyclopentadienyl) (CHT–Ti–Cp) and two singly substituted 13C isotopomers were measured and gas phase structural parameters were determined. Rotational transitions were also measured for (η7-cycloheptatriene)52Cr(η5-cyclopentadienyl). Rotational constants for the Ti complex were found to be A =1720(4)MHz, B =769.269(1)MHz and C =766.131(1)MHz and for [13CC6H7–48Ti–C5H5], A =1773(2)MHz, B =769.6931(4)MHz and C =761.1789(5)MHz and for [1-d-C7H6 48TiC5H5] and A =1270(5)MHz, B =767.0142(9)MHz and C =765.323(1)MHz for [C7H7 48Ti13CC4H5]. A structural analysis for the (CHT–Ti–Cp) data showed that the cycloheptatriene ring protons droop towards titanium as predicted by DFT and MP2 calculations. The droop of the protons toward the metal was experimentally determined to be 8.0(2)° out of the plane of the cycloheptatriene ring. The ring center distance to titanium was found to be 2.01(3)Å for Ti–Cp and 1.48(3)Å for Ti–CHT using a least squares fit to the measured rotational constants and fixing many of the structural parameters to the calculated values. The spectrum of the normal isotopomer (η7-cycloheptatriene)Ti(η5-cyclopentadienyl) was re-measured and a discussion of the possible 47Ti quadrupole coupling constants is presented. The chromium analog K =0 spectrum was analyzed to obtain B =851.229MHz, and D J =0.028(6)kHz. Results from structure calculations are reported and discussed for (CHT–M–Cp) complexes with M=Ti, Cr, Zr, Hf, Mo, W using MP2, B3PW91 and B3LYP methods. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Microwave spectra, ab initio and DFT calculations and molecular structure for (η<superscript>7</superscript>-cycloheptatriene)Ti(η<superscript>5</superscript>-cyclopentadienyl) and (η<superscript>7</superscript>-cycloheptatriene)Cr(η<superscript>5</superscript>-cyclopentadienyl)
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  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Daly%2C+Adam+M%2E%22">Daly, Adam M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lavin%2C+Catherine+M%2E%22">Lavin, Catherine M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weidenschilling%2C+Erika+S%2E%22">Weidenschilling, Erika S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Holden%2C+Alison+M%2E%22">Holden, Alison M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kukolich%2C+Stephen+G%2E%22">Kukolich, Stephen G.</searchLink><i> kukolich@u.arizona.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Molecular+Spectroscopy%22">Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy</searchLink>. May2011, Vol. 267 Issue 1/2, p172-177. 6p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microwave+spectroscopy%22">Microwave spectroscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecular+structure%22">Molecular structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cyclic+compounds%22">Cyclic compounds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Organometallic+compounds%22">Organometallic compounds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Titanium+compounds%22">Titanium compounds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecular+rotation%22">Molecular rotation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Density+functionals%22">Density functionals</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract: Microwave spectra of 1-d-(η7-cycloheptatriene)48Ti(η5-cyclopentadienyl) (CHT–Ti–Cp) and two singly substituted 13C isotopomers were measured and gas phase structural parameters were determined. Rotational transitions were also measured for (η7-cycloheptatriene)52Cr(η5-cyclopentadienyl). Rotational constants for the Ti complex were found to be A =1720(4)MHz, B =769.269(1)MHz and C =766.131(1)MHz and for [13CC6H7–48Ti–C5H5], A =1773(2)MHz, B =769.6931(4)MHz and C =761.1789(5)MHz and for [1-d-C7H6 48TiC5H5] and A =1270(5)MHz, B =767.0142(9)MHz and C =765.323(1)MHz for [C7H7 48Ti13CC4H5]. A structural analysis for the (CHT–Ti–Cp) data showed that the cycloheptatriene ring protons droop towards titanium as predicted by DFT and MP2 calculations. The droop of the protons toward the metal was experimentally determined to be 8.0(2)° out of the plane of the cycloheptatriene ring. The ring center distance to titanium was found to be 2.01(3)Å for Ti–Cp and 1.48(3)Å for Ti–CHT using a least squares fit to the measured rotational constants and fixing many of the structural parameters to the calculated values. The spectrum of the normal isotopomer (η7-cycloheptatriene)Ti(η5-cyclopentadienyl) was re-measured and a discussion of the possible 47Ti quadrupole coupling constants is presented. The chromium analog K =0 spectrum was analyzed to obtain B =851.229MHz, and D J =0.028(6)kHz. Results from structure calculations are reported and discussed for (CHT–M–Cp) complexes with M=Ti, Cr, Zr, Hf, Mo, W using MP2, B3PW91 and B3LYP methods. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.jms.2011.03.013
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 6
        StartPage: 172
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Microwave spectroscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Molecular structure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cyclic compounds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Organometallic compounds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Titanium compounds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Molecular rotation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Density functionals
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Microwave spectra, ab initio and DFT calculations and molecular structure for (η7-cycloheptatriene)Ti(η5-cyclopentadienyl) and (η7-cycloheptatriene)Cr(η5-cyclopentadienyl)
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            NameFull: Daly, Adam M.
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            NameFull: Lavin, Catherine M.
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            NameFull: Weidenschilling, Erika S.
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            NameFull: Holden, Alison M.
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            NameFull: Kukolich, Stephen G.
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              M: 05
              Text: May2011
              Type: published
              Y: 2011
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              Value: 267
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