Characterization of viscoelastic, shrinkage and transverse anatomy properties of four Australian hardwood species.
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| Title: | Characterization of viscoelastic, shrinkage and transverse anatomy properties of four Australian hardwood species. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Redman, Adam L.1, Bailleres, Henri2, Perre, Patrick3 |
| Source: | Wood Material Science & Engineering. Sep2011, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p95-104. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Hardwoods, Viscoelasticity, Eucalyptus pilularis, Jarrah, Wood, Mechanical behavior of materials, Electron microscopy |
| Geographic Terms: | France |
| Abstract: | Several key wood properties of four Australian hardwood species: Corymbia citriodora, Eucalyptus pilularis, Eucalyptus marginata and Eucalyptus obliqua, were characterized using state-of-the-art equipment at AgroParisTech, ENGREF, France. The wood properties were measured for input into microscopic (cellular level) and macroscopic (board level) vacuum-drying models currently under development. Morphological characterization was completed using a combination of environmental scanning electron microscopy and image analysis software. A clear difference in fibre porosity, size, wall thickness and orientation was evident between species. Viscoelastic properties were measured in the tangential and radial directions using dynamic mechanical analysis instrumentation. The glass transition temperature was markedly different for each species owing to anatomical and chemical variations. The radial direction showed higher stiffness, internal friction and glass transition temperature than the tangential direction. A highly sensitive microbalance and laser technology were used to measure loss of moisture content in conjunction with directional shrinkage on microsamples. Collapse shrinkage was clearly evident with this method for E. obliqua, but not with other species, consistent with industrial seasoning experience. To characterize the wood-water relations of E. obliqua, free of collapse, thinner sample sections (in the radial-tangential plane) are recommended. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Wood Material Science & Engineering is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 64854082 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Characterization of viscoelastic, shrinkage and transverse anatomy properties of four Australian hardwood species. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Redman%2C+Adam+L%2E%22">Redman, Adam L.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bailleres%2C+Henri%22">Bailleres, Henri</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perre%2C+Patrick%22">Perre, Patrick</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Wood+Material+Science+%26+Engineering%22">Wood Material Science & Engineering</searchLink>. Sep2011, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p95-104. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hardwoods%22">Hardwoods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Viscoelasticity%22">Viscoelasticity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eucalyptus+pilularis%22">Eucalyptus pilularis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Jarrah%22">Jarrah</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wood%22">Wood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electron+microscopy%22">Electron microscopy</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22France%22">France</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Several key wood properties of four Australian hardwood species: Corymbia citriodora, Eucalyptus pilularis, Eucalyptus marginata and Eucalyptus obliqua, were characterized using state-of-the-art equipment at AgroParisTech, ENGREF, France. The wood properties were measured for input into microscopic (cellular level) and macroscopic (board level) vacuum-drying models currently under development. Morphological characterization was completed using a combination of environmental scanning electron microscopy and image analysis software. A clear difference in fibre porosity, size, wall thickness and orientation was evident between species. Viscoelastic properties were measured in the tangential and radial directions using dynamic mechanical analysis instrumentation. The glass transition temperature was markedly different for each species owing to anatomical and chemical variations. The radial direction showed higher stiffness, internal friction and glass transition temperature than the tangential direction. A highly sensitive microbalance and laser technology were used to measure loss of moisture content in conjunction with directional shrinkage on microsamples. Collapse shrinkage was clearly evident with this method for E. obliqua, but not with other species, consistent with industrial seasoning experience. To characterize the wood-water relations of E. obliqua, free of collapse, thinner sample sections (in the radial-tangential plane) are recommended. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Wood Material Science & Engineering is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/17480272.2010.535014 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 95 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Hardwoods Type: general – SubjectFull: Viscoelasticity Type: general – SubjectFull: Eucalyptus pilularis Type: general – SubjectFull: Jarrah Type: general – SubjectFull: Wood Type: general – SubjectFull: Mechanical behavior of materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Electron microscopy Type: general – SubjectFull: France Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Characterization of viscoelastic, shrinkage and transverse anatomy properties of four Australian hardwood species. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Redman, Adam L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bailleres, Henri – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Perre, Patrick IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: Sep2011 Type: published Y: 2011 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 17480272 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 6 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Wood Material Science & Engineering Type: main |
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