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Ageing in the LHCb outer tracker: Aromatic hydrocarbons and wire cleaning

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Title: Ageing in the LHCb outer tracker: Aromatic hydrocarbons and wire cleaning
Authors: Tuning, N.1 tuning@nikhef.nl, Bachmann, S.2, Bagaturia, Y.2, Blom, M.1, Ceelie, L.1, van Eijk, D.1, Färber, Ch.2, Haas, T.2, Jansen, F.1, Ketel, T.1, Merk, M.1, Mous, I.1, Nawrot, A.3, Pellegrino, A.1, van Petten, O.1, du Pree, T.1, Serra, N.1, Simioni, E.1, Sluijk, T.1, Storaci, B.1
Source: Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A. Nov2011, Vol. 656 Issue 1, p45-50. 6p.
Subjects: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Gas detectors, Glue, Mass spectrometry, Naphthalene, Large Hadron Collider
Geographic Terms: Switzerland, France
Abstract: Abstract: The LHCb Outer Tracker straw tubes have shown to suffer from gain loss after irradiation in the laboratory at moderate intensities. Under irradiation an insulating layer is formed on the anode wire. The ageing is caused by contamination of the counting gas due to outgassing of the plastifier di-isopropyl-naphthalene in araldite AY103-1 used at construction. This paper presents irradiation results with and without the plastifier, together with the mass spectra of the glue samples. In addition, the effects of wire heating and large currents are presented. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Ageing in the LHCb outer tracker: Aromatic hydrocarbons and wire cleaning
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tuning%2C+N%2E%22">Tuning, N.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> tuning@nikhef.nl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bachmann%2C+S%2E%22">Bachmann, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bagaturia%2C+Y%2E%22">Bagaturia, Y.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Blom%2C+M%2E%22">Blom, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ceelie%2C+L%2E%22">Ceelie, L.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22van+Eijk%2C+D%2E%22">van Eijk, D.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Färber%2C+Ch%2E%22">Färber, Ch.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Haas%2C+T%2E%22">Haas, T.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jansen%2C+F%2E%22">Jansen, F.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ketel%2C+T%2E%22">Ketel, T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Merk%2C+M%2E%22">Merk, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mous%2C+I%2E%22">Mous, I.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nawrot%2C+A%2E%22">Nawrot, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pellegrino%2C+A%2E%22">Pellegrino, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22van+Petten%2C+O%2E%22">van Petten, O.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22du+Pree%2C+T%2E%22">du Pree, T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Serra%2C+N%2E%22">Serra, N.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Simioni%2C+E%2E%22">Simioni, E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sluijk%2C+T%2E%22">Sluijk, T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Storaci%2C+B%2E%22">Storaci, B.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Nuclear+Instruments+%26+Methods+in+Physics+Research+Section+A%22">Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A</searchLink>. Nov2011, Vol. 656 Issue 1, p45-50. 6p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polycyclic+aromatic+hydrocarbons%22">Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gas+detectors%22">Gas detectors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Glue%22">Glue</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mass+spectrometry%22">Mass spectrometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Naphthalene%22">Naphthalene</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Large+Hadron+Collider%22">Large Hadron Collider</searchLink>
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  Data: Abstract: The LHCb Outer Tracker straw tubes have shown to suffer from gain loss after irradiation in the laboratory at moderate intensities. Under irradiation an insulating layer is formed on the anode wire. The ageing is caused by contamination of the counting gas due to outgassing of the plastifier di-isopropyl-naphthalene in araldite AY103-1 used at construction. This paper presents irradiation results with and without the plastifier, together with the mass spectra of the glue samples. In addition, the effects of wire heating and large currents are presented. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=65936774
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