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GPM: A generic and scalable P2P model that optimizes tree depth for multicast communications.

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Title: GPM: A generic and scalable P2P model that optimizes tree depth for multicast communications.
Authors: Amad, Mourad1 (AUTHOR) mourad.amad@univ‐bejaia.dz, Meddahi, Ahmed2 (AUTHOR), Aïssani, Djamil1 (AUTHOR), Vanwormhoudt, Gilles2 (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Communication Systems. Apr2012, Vol. 25 Issue 4, p491-514. 24p. 1 Color Photograph, 11 Diagrams, 5 Charts, 8 Graphs.
Subjects: Generic programming (Computer science), Peer-to-peer architecture (Computer networks), Telecommunication systems, Internet protocols, Computer networks, Streaming video & television
Abstract: SUMMARY Group communications ( real-time and non-real-time) refer to one-to-many or many-to-many communications. On the one hand, multicast is considered as an appropriate solution for supporting group communication-oriented applications ( we distinguish IP network multicast from application layer multicast). On the other hand, peer-to-peer model tends to be a good candidate for supporting today Internet applications ( e.g. P2P IPTV, P2P VoIP, etc.). In this context, P2P has attracted significant interest in the recent years. This is mainly due to its properties that also make P2P well adapted to today social networks. In this paper, we propose GPM ( Generic P2P Multicast): a novel generic and scalable approach, that optimizes multicast tree depth in P2P networks ( structured and unstructured), and contributes to control the network overlay latency. For multicast tree construction, the approach we propose is based on a distributed algorithm using a specific data structures ( adjacency and forwarding matrixes). GPM model inherits from P2P attributes such as scalability, flexibility and fault tolerance, while taking into consideration the respective characteristics of one-to-many and many-to-many type of applications. We also give a performance evaluation for validation and comparison purposes while considering some main existing application layer multicast protocols. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Communication Systems is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: GPM: A generic and scalable P2P model that optimizes tree depth for multicast communications.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Communication+Systems%22">International Journal of Communication Systems</searchLink>. Apr2012, Vol. 25 Issue 4, p491-514. 24p. 1 Color Photograph, 11 Diagrams, 5 Charts, 8 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Generic+programming+%28Computer+science%29%22">Generic programming (Computer science)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peer-to-peer+architecture+%28Computer+networks%29%22">Peer-to-peer architecture (Computer networks)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Telecommunication+systems%22">Telecommunication systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internet+protocols%22">Internet protocols</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+networks%22">Computer networks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Streaming+video+%26+television%22">Streaming video & television</searchLink>
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  Data: SUMMARY Group communications ( real-time and non-real-time) refer to one-to-many or many-to-many communications. On the one hand, multicast is considered as an appropriate solution for supporting group communication-oriented applications ( we distinguish IP network multicast from application layer multicast). On the other hand, peer-to-peer model tends to be a good candidate for supporting today Internet applications ( e.g. P2P IPTV, P2P VoIP, etc.). In this context, P2P has attracted significant interest in the recent years. This is mainly due to its properties that also make P2P well adapted to today social networks. In this paper, we propose GPM ( Generic P2P Multicast): a novel generic and scalable approach, that optimizes multicast tree depth in P2P networks ( structured and unstructured), and contributes to control the network overlay latency. For multicast tree construction, the approach we propose is based on a distributed algorithm using a specific data structures ( adjacency and forwarding matrixes). GPM model inherits from P2P attributes such as scalability, flexibility and fault tolerance, while taking into consideration the respective characteristics of one-to-many and many-to-many type of applications. We also give a performance evaluation for validation and comparison purposes while considering some main existing application layer multicast protocols. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Communication Systems is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Apr2012
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