A geographic approach to facilitating local climate governance: From emissions inventories to mitigation planning

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Title: A geographic approach to facilitating local climate governance: From emissions inventories to mitigation planning
Authors: Hillmer-Pegram, Kevin C.1 khillmerpegram@alaska.edu, Howe, Peter D.1 pdh143@psu.edu, Greenberg, Howard2 hjg3@psu.edu, Yarnal, Brent1 alibar@psu.edu
Source: Applied Geography. May2012, Vol. 34, p76-85. 10p.
Subjects: Climate change, Emissions (Air pollution), Greenhouse gas mitigation, Energy consumption, Politicians, Government policy, Local government, Cities & towns
Abstract: Abstract: It is increasingly recognized that municipal and regional scale governments play a vital role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. While universities possess many resources that can facilitate such mitigation efforts, their potential contribution has been underexplored in academic literature. This article presents methods and results from a local-scale emissions inventory and mitigation planning process carried out in Pennsylvania’s Centre Region by Penn State researchers. The inventory used innovative methods to estimate vehicle emissions and generate alternative local emissions scenarios. The mitigation planning process drew upon local knowledge of residents – who were informed by the emissions inventory – to generate and prioritize mitigation options they viewed as appropriate for the region. The publicly vetted options were presented to the regional government as a planning tool. Rather than create a single greenhouse gas mitigation plan for the region, the governing body decided each municipality should create its own energy-efficiency action plan based on its particular abilities and needs. This case study shows that politicians ultimately determine local climate change policy, but universities can play a valuable role in facilitating the process that leads to that policy. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Applied Geography is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: A geographic approach to facilitating local climate governance: From emissions inventories to mitigation planning
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Applied+Geography%22">Applied Geography</searchLink>. May2012, Vol. 34, p76-85. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Climate+change%22">Climate change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emissions+%28Air+pollution%29%22">Emissions (Air pollution)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Greenhouse+gas+mitigation%22">Greenhouse gas mitigation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+consumption%22">Energy consumption</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Politicians%22">Politicians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Government+policy%22">Government policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Local+government%22">Local government</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cities+%26+towns%22">Cities & towns</searchLink>
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  Data: Abstract: It is increasingly recognized that municipal and regional scale governments play a vital role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. While universities possess many resources that can facilitate such mitigation efforts, their potential contribution has been underexplored in academic literature. This article presents methods and results from a local-scale emissions inventory and mitigation planning process carried out in Pennsylvania’s Centre Region by Penn State researchers. The inventory used innovative methods to estimate vehicle emissions and generate alternative local emissions scenarios. The mitigation planning process drew upon local knowledge of residents – who were informed by the emissions inventory – to generate and prioritize mitigation options they viewed as appropriate for the region. The publicly vetted options were presented to the regional government as a planning tool. Rather than create a single greenhouse gas mitigation plan for the region, the governing body decided each municipality should create its own energy-efficiency action plan based on its particular abilities and needs. This case study shows that politicians ultimately determine local climate change policy, but universities can play a valuable role in facilitating the process that leads to that policy. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Applied Geography is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.apgeog.2011.11.001
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 76
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Climate change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emissions (Air pollution)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Greenhouse gas mitigation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy consumption
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Politicians
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      – SubjectFull: Government policy
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      – SubjectFull: Local government
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      – SubjectFull: Cities & towns
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: A geographic approach to facilitating local climate governance: From emissions inventories to mitigation planning
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            NameFull: Hillmer-Pegram, Kevin C.
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            NameFull: Howe, Peter D.
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            NameFull: Greenberg, Howard
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              Text: May2012
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              Y: 2012
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