Geometric origin of large lepton mixing in a higher-dimensional spacetime

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Title: Geometric origin of large lepton mixing in a higher-dimensional spacetime
Authors: Watari, T.1,2 watari@hep-th.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp, Yanagida, T.1,2
Source: Physics Letters B. Sep2002, Vol. 544 Issue 1/2, p167. 9p.
Subjects: Leptons (Nuclear physics), Nuclear physics
Abstract: The large mixing in the lepton sector observed in the recent neutrino-oscillation experiments strongly suggests that nature of left-handed lepton doublets is very different from that of left-handed quark doublets. This means that there is a big disparity between the matter multiplets 5*''s and 10''s in the SU(5) unified theory. We show that this big difference can be explained in a six-dimensional spacetime compactified on the T2/Z3 orbifold. That is, we propose to put three families of 5*''s on three equivalent fixed points of the orbifold and the three 10''s in the two-dimensional bulk. We construct an explicit model realizing this situation and show that the democratic mass structure in the lepton sector is naturally obtained and hence the model explains the observed bi-large lepton mixing and simultaneously the required small mixing Ue3. The mass matrices and mixing in the quark sector are also briefly discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Physics Letters B is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Geometric origin of large lepton mixing in a higher-dimensional spacetime
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Watari%2C+T%2E%22">Watari, T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> watari@hep-th.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yanagida%2C+T%2E%22">Yanagida, T.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Physics+Letters+B%22">Physics Letters B</searchLink>. Sep2002, Vol. 544 Issue 1/2, p167. 9p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leptons+%28Nuclear+physics%29%22">Leptons (Nuclear physics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nuclear+physics%22">Nuclear physics</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The large mixing in the lepton sector observed in the recent neutrino-oscillation experiments strongly suggests that nature of left-handed lepton doublets is very different from that of left-handed quark doublets. This means that there is a big disparity between the matter multiplets <f>5*</f>''s and <f>10</f>''s in the <f>SU(5)</f> unified theory. We show that this big difference can be explained in a six-dimensional spacetime compactified on the <f>T2/Z3</f> orbifold. That is, we propose to put three families of <f>5*</f>''s on three equivalent fixed points of the orbifold and the three <f>10</f>''s in the two-dimensional bulk. We construct an explicit model realizing this situation and show that the democratic mass structure in the lepton sector is naturally obtained and hence the model explains the observed bi-large lepton mixing and simultaneously the required small mixing <f>Ue3</f>. The mass matrices and mixing in the quark sector are also briefly discussed. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Physics Letters B is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/S0370-2693(02)02503-0
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      – SubjectFull: Leptons (Nuclear physics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nuclear physics
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      – TitleFull: Geometric origin of large lepton mixing in a higher-dimensional spacetime
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              Text: Sep2002
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