Interface characterization of CO2 laser welded austenitic stainless steel and low carbon steel couple.

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Title: Interface characterization of CO2 laser welded austenitic stainless steel and low carbon steel couple.
Authors: Caligulu, Ugur, Taskin, Mustafa, Kejanli, Haluk, Orhan, Ayhan
Source: Industrial Lubrication & Tribology. 2012, Vol. 64 Issue 4, p196-207. 12p.
Subjects: Interfaces (Physical sciences), Stainless steel, Mild steel, Laser welding, Helium, Carbon dioxide
Abstract: Purpose |!|#8211; The purpose of this paper is to investigate interface characterization of CO2 laser welded AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel and AISI 1010 low carbon steel couple. Laser welding experiments were carried under argon and helium atmospheres at 2000, 2250 and 2500|!|#8201;W heat inputs and 200-300|!|#8201;cm/min welding speeds. Design/methodology/approach |!|#8211; The microstructures of the welded joints and the heat affected zones (HAZ) were examined by optical microscopy, SEM, EDS and X-Ray analysis. The tensile strength of the welded joints was measured. Findings |!|#8211; The result of this study indicated that the width of welding zone and HAZ became much thinner depending on the increased welding speed. On the other hand, this width widened depending on the increased heat input. Tensile strength values also confirmed this result. The best properties were observed at the specimens welded under helium atmosphere, at 2500|!|#8201;W heat input and at 200|!|#8201;cm/min welding speed. Originality/value |!|#8211; There are many reports which deal with the shape and solidification structure of the fusion zone of laser beam welds in relation to different laser parameters. However, the effect of all influencing factors of laser welding has up to now not been extensively researched. Much work is required for understanding the combined effect of laser parameters on the shape and microstructure of the fusion zone. This paper, therefore, is concerned with laser power, welding speed, defocusing distance and type of shielding gas and their effects on the fusion zone shape and final solidification structure of some stainless steels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Industrial Lubrication & Tribology is the property of Emerald Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Interface characterization of CO2 laser welded austenitic stainless steel and low carbon steel couple.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Caligulu%2C+Ugur%22">Caligulu, Ugur</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Taskin%2C+Mustafa%22">Taskin, Mustafa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kejanli%2C+Haluk%22">Kejanli, Haluk</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Orhan%2C+Ayhan%22">Orhan, Ayhan</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Industrial+Lubrication+%26+Tribology%22">Industrial Lubrication & Tribology</searchLink>. 2012, Vol. 64 Issue 4, p196-207. 12p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interfaces+%28Physical+sciences%29%22">Interfaces (Physical sciences)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stainless+steel%22">Stainless steel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mild+steel%22">Mild steel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laser+welding%22">Laser welding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Helium%22">Helium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbon+dioxide%22">Carbon dioxide</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose |!|#8211; The purpose of this paper is to investigate interface characterization of CO2 laser welded AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel and AISI 1010 low carbon steel couple. Laser welding experiments were carried under argon and helium atmospheres at 2000, 2250 and 2500|!|#8201;W heat inputs and 200-300|!|#8201;cm/min welding speeds. Design/methodology/approach |!|#8211; The microstructures of the welded joints and the heat affected zones (HAZ) were examined by optical microscopy, SEM, EDS and X-Ray analysis. The tensile strength of the welded joints was measured. Findings |!|#8211; The result of this study indicated that the width of welding zone and HAZ became much thinner depending on the increased welding speed. On the other hand, this width widened depending on the increased heat input. Tensile strength values also confirmed this result. The best properties were observed at the specimens welded under helium atmosphere, at 2500|!|#8201;W heat input and at 200|!|#8201;cm/min welding speed. Originality/value |!|#8211; There are many reports which deal with the shape and solidification structure of the fusion zone of laser beam welds in relation to different laser parameters. However, the effect of all influencing factors of laser welding has up to now not been extensively researched. Much work is required for understanding the combined effect of laser parameters on the shape and microstructure of the fusion zone. This paper, therefore, is concerned with laser power, welding speed, defocusing distance and type of shielding gas and their effects on the fusion zone shape and final solidification structure of some stainless steels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Industrial Lubrication & Tribology is the property of Emerald Publishing Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1108/00368791211232744
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 196
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Interfaces (Physical sciences)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stainless steel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mild steel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Laser welding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Helium
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Carbon dioxide
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Interface characterization of CO2 laser welded austenitic stainless steel and low carbon steel couple.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Caligulu, Ugur
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            NameFull: Taskin, Mustafa
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            NameFull: Kejanli, Haluk
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            NameFull: Orhan, Ayhan
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: 2012
              Type: published
              Y: 2012
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              Value: 64
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            – TitleFull: Industrial Lubrication & Tribology
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