Containerless solidification of acoustically levitated Ni-Sn eutectic alloy.

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Title: Containerless solidification of acoustically levitated Ni-Sn eutectic alloy.
Authors: Geng, D.1, Xie, W.1, Wei, B.1 bbwei@nwpu.edu.cn
Source: Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing. Oct2012, Vol. 109 Issue 1, p239-244. 6p. 3 Black and White Photographs, 1 Diagram, 4 Graphs.
Subjects: Nickel-tin alloys, Containerless processing, Solidification, Oscillations, Radio frequency, Microstructure, Temperature effect
Abstract: Containerless solidification of Ni-18.7at%Sn eutectic alloy has been achieved with a single-axis acoustic levitator. The temperature, motion, and oscillation of the sample were monitored by a high speed camera. The temperature of the sample can be determined from its image brightness, although the sample moves vertically and horizontally during levitation. The experimentally observed frequency of vertical motion is in good agreement with theoretical prediction. The sample undergoes shape oscillation before solidification finishes. The solidification microstructure of this alloy consists of a mixture of anomalous eutectic plus regular lamellar eutectic. This indicates the achievement of rapid solidification under acoustic levitation condition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
Description
Abstract:Containerless solidification of Ni-18.7at%Sn eutectic alloy has been achieved with a single-axis acoustic levitator. The temperature, motion, and oscillation of the sample were monitored by a high speed camera. The temperature of the sample can be determined from its image brightness, although the sample moves vertically and horizontally during levitation. The experimentally observed frequency of vertical motion is in good agreement with theoretical prediction. The sample undergoes shape oscillation before solidification finishes. The solidification microstructure of this alloy consists of a mixture of anomalous eutectic plus regular lamellar eutectic. This indicates the achievement of rapid solidification under acoustic levitation condition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:09478396
DOI:10.1007/s00339-012-7041-0