Identification of stock components using morphological markers.
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| Title: | Identification of stock components using morphological markers. |
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| Authors: | McAdam, B. J.1, Grabowski, T. B.1, Marteinsdóttir, G.1 |
| Source: | Journal of Fish Biology. Oct2012, Vol. 81 Issue 5, p1447-1462. 16p. |
| Subjects: | Genetic stock identification of fishes, Fish morphology, Atlantic cod, Biomarkers, Phenotypes, Locus (Genetics), Fins (Anatomy) |
| Abstract: | This study investigated the development of a quantitative method for distinguishing stock components of Icelandic cod Gadus morhua based on visual examination of morphology. The stock is known to be structured into genetically distinct geographic components (north and south of Iceland) and behavioural types that spawn sympatrically. Differences in morphology were tested between locations, genotypes (a proxy for behaviour) and sexes. Results show morphological markers on the head, fins and body of G. morhua that are correlated with the sex, genotype of the fish at the pantophysin ( pan-I) locus and the location at which the fish were caught. Females were found to have relatively deep bodies, and the pan-IBB genotype (associated with deep-water feeding behaviour) have greater gaps between their fins. Overall, morphology is more useful for distinguishing sympatric genotypes but less powerful at identifying genetically distinct geographic sub-populations, perhaps because counter-gradient evolution reduces phenotypic differences even with an underlying genetic cause. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Fish Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 82051588 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Identification of stock components using morphological markers. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McAdam%2C+B%2E+J%2E%22">McAdam, B. J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grabowski%2C+T%2E+B%2E%22">Grabowski, T. B.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marteinsdóttir%2C+G%2E%22">Marteinsdóttir, G.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Fish+Biology%22">Journal of Fish Biology</searchLink>. Oct2012, Vol. 81 Issue 5, p1447-1462. 16p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Genetic+stock+identification+of+fishes%22">Genetic stock identification of fishes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fish+morphology%22">Fish morphology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Atlantic+cod%22">Atlantic cod</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomarkers%22">Biomarkers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phenotypes%22">Phenotypes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Locus+%28Genetics%29%22">Locus (Genetics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fins+%28Anatomy%29%22">Fins (Anatomy)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study investigated the development of a quantitative method for distinguishing stock components of Icelandic cod Gadus morhua based on visual examination of morphology. The stock is known to be structured into genetically distinct geographic components (north and south of Iceland) and behavioural types that spawn sympatrically. Differences in morphology were tested between locations, genotypes (a proxy for behaviour) and sexes. Results show morphological markers on the head, fins and body of G. morhua that are correlated with the sex, genotype of the fish at the pantophysin ( pan-I) locus and the location at which the fish were caught. Females were found to have relatively deep bodies, and the pan-IBB genotype (associated with deep-water feeding behaviour) have greater gaps between their fins. Overall, morphology is more useful for distinguishing sympatric genotypes but less powerful at identifying genetically distinct geographic sub-populations, perhaps because counter-gradient evolution reduces phenotypic differences even with an underlying genetic cause. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Fish Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2012.03384.x Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 1447 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Genetic stock identification of fishes Type: general – SubjectFull: Fish morphology Type: general – SubjectFull: Atlantic cod Type: general – SubjectFull: Biomarkers Type: general – SubjectFull: Phenotypes Type: general – SubjectFull: Locus (Genetics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Fins (Anatomy) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Identification of stock components using morphological markers. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: McAdam, B. J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Grabowski, T. B. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Marteinsdóttir, G. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2012 Type: published Y: 2012 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00221112 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 81 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Fish Biology Type: main |
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