Dynamic Adsorption of Water Vapour by Palm Kernel Cake.
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| Title: | Dynamic Adsorption of Water Vapour by Palm Kernel Cake. |
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| Authors: | Wong, Y.P.1 (AUTHOR), Saw, H.Y.2 (AUTHOR), Prabhakar, A.1 (AUTHOR), Krishnaiah, K.1 (AUTHOR), Janaun, J.1 (AUTHOR) jidon@ums.edu.my |
| Source: | International Journal of Food Properties. Mar/Apr2013, Vol. 16 Issue 2, p331-340. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Water vapor, Adsorption (Chemistry), Atmospheric temperature, Packed beds (Chemical industry), Solid-state fermentation, Particle size distribution |
| Abstract: | Dynamic water vapour adsorption isotherms by palm kernel cake in a packed bed column were determined at different relative humidity of air (20–95 ± 2%), superficial air velocity (0.05–0.15 m/s), constant ambient temperature (30 ± 1°C), and bed height, and with dried palm kernel cake of different particle sizes (0.86–5.15 mm). The isotherms were affected by the relative humidity, superficial velocity, and particle size, followed Brunauer-Emmett-Teller Type III classification, and fitted satisfactorily with the Freundlich equation. The maximum water adsorbed was less than 20%. This indicated that in the solid-state fermentation of palm kernel cake, where forced aeration was employed, the use of humidified air was inadequate in maintaining bed moisture level. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] |
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| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Abstract: | Dynamic water vapour adsorption isotherms by palm kernel cake in a packed bed column were determined at different relative humidity of air (20–95 ± 2%), superficial air velocity (0.05–0.15 m/s), constant ambient temperature (30 ± 1°C), and bed height, and with dried palm kernel cake of different particle sizes (0.86–5.15 mm). The isotherms were affected by the relative humidity, superficial velocity, and particle size, followed Brunauer-Emmett-Teller Type III classification, and fitted satisfactorily with the Freundlich equation. The maximum water adsorbed was less than 20%. This indicated that in the solid-state fermentation of palm kernel cake, where forced aeration was employed, the use of humidified air was inadequate in maintaining bed moisture level. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] |
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| ISSN: | 10942912 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/10942912.2011.551868 |