Effect of Al Addition on Formation of Layer-Structured LiNiO2
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| Title: | Effect of Al Addition on Formation of Layer-Structured LiNiO |
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| Authors: | Lin, Shih-Pin1, Fung, Kuan-Zong, Hon, Yi-Ming1, Hon, Min-Hsiung1 |
| Source: | Journal of Solid State Chemistry. Aug2002, Vol. 167 Issue 1, p97. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Complex compounds, Dynamics, Education |
| Abstract: | Kinetics and formation mechanism of undoped and Al-doped LiNiO2 from Li2CO3 and NiO were investigated in this study. Without the addition of Al ions, sluggish kinetics for the formation of undoped LiNiO2 was observed. The fraction of undoped LiNiO2 reached 50% after Li2CO3 and NiO reacted at 700°C for 150 min. With the addition of 25% of Al ion, the fraction of Al-doped LiNiO2 reached 50% within 60 min at 700°C. The analysis of kinetics study indicates that the formation of undoped and Al-doped LiNiO2 is a diffusion-controlled process. Furthermore, the rate constant determined from Jander model {[1−(1−α)1/3]2=Kt} was significantly enhanced by the addition of Al. The activation energy for the formation of LiNiO2 drastically decreased from 190 kJ/mole (undoped reaction) to 83 kJ/mole when 25% Al was added. The enhancement of LiNiO2 formation by Al doping is attributed to the structure resemblance between αLiAlO2 and LiNiO2. αLiAlO2 acts as the seeding material which provides nucleation sites for the growth of LiNiO2. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] |
| Copyright of Journal of Solid State Chemistry is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 8517944 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Effect of Al Addition on Formation of Layer-Structured LiNiO<subscript>2</subscript> – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Shih-Pin%22">Lin, Shih-Pin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fung%2C+Kuan-Zong%22">Fung, Kuan-Zong</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hon%2C+Yi-Ming%22">Hon, Yi-Ming</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hon%2C+Min-Hsiung%22">Hon, Min-Hsiung</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Solid+State+Chemistry%22">Journal of Solid State Chemistry</searchLink>. Aug2002, Vol. 167 Issue 1, p97. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Complex+compounds%22">Complex compounds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dynamics%22">Dynamics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Education%22">Education</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Kinetics and formation mechanism of undoped and Al-doped LiNiO2 from Li2CO3 and NiO were investigated in this study. Without the addition of Al ions, sluggish kinetics for the formation of undoped LiNiO2 was observed. The fraction of undoped LiNiO2 reached 50% after Li2CO3 and NiO reacted at 700°C for 150 min. With the addition of 25% of Al ion, the fraction of Al-doped LiNiO2 reached 50% within 60 min at 700°C. The analysis of kinetics study indicates that the formation of undoped and Al-doped LiNiO2 is a diffusion-controlled process. Furthermore, the rate constant determined from Jander model {[1−(1−α)1/3]2=Kt} was significantly enhanced by the addition of Al. The activation energy for the formation of LiNiO2 drastically decreased from 190 kJ/mole (undoped reaction) to 83 kJ/mole when 25% Al was added. The enhancement of LiNiO2 formation by Al doping is attributed to the structure resemblance between αLiAlO2 and LiNiO2. αLiAlO2 acts as the seeding material which provides nucleation sites for the growth of LiNiO2. [Copyright &y& Elsevier] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Solid State Chemistry is the property of Academic Press Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1006/jssc.2002.9624 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 97 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Complex compounds Type: general – SubjectFull: Dynamics Type: general – SubjectFull: Education Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Effect of Al Addition on Formation of Layer-Structured LiNiO2 Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lin, Shih-Pin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fung, Kuan-Zong – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hon, Yi-Ming – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hon, Min-Hsiung IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug2002 Type: published Y: 2002 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00224596 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 167 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Solid State Chemistry Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |