Virtual System of Speaker Tracking by Camera Using an Audio-Based Source Localization.

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Title: Virtual System of Speaker Tracking by Camera Using an Audio-Based Source Localization.
Authors: Sayoud, H.1 halim.sayoud@gmail.com, Ouamour, S.2 siham.ouamour@gmail.com, Khennouf, S.3 khenouf.salah@gmail.com
Source: Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering 2012 Volume II. 2012, p1-4. 4p.
Subjects: Position tracking (Virtual reality), Camcorders, Problem solving, Mechanical oscillations, Performance evaluation, Microphones, Acoustic localization, Loudspeakers
Abstract: In this research work we deal with the problem of automatic speaker tracking by camera. Such tracking systems do exist nowadays, but they suffer from a number of problems such as: the response time due to the system inertia, the disturbing motor noise and the mechanical oscillations of the mechatronic module. In order to overcome these problems, we thought to employ a virtual tracking system using a fixed camera that does not require any mechanical part. We have proposed and conceived a virtual tracking system which is able to ensure the required task by using only two cardioid microphones and a classic video camera. Hence, in this research work, we will present two main tasks: the first one deals with the problem of audio speaker localization with only two microphones and the second one deals with the problem of virtual camera orientation. However, in our virtual tracking system, the task of speaker tracking is ensured by the orientation of the ROI (Region Of Interest) of the camera towards the active speaker. Experiments of virtual speaker tracking by camera have been done off-line, in a small meeting room without echo cancelation. Results show the good performances of the proposed localization methods and a correct tracking by the new virtual technique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering 2012 Volume II is the property of International Association of Engineers (IAENG) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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  Data: Virtual System of Speaker Tracking by Camera Using an Audio-Based Source Localization.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sayoud%2C+H%2E%22">Sayoud, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> halim.sayoud@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ouamour%2C+S%2E%22">Ouamour, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> siham.ouamour@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khennouf%2C+S%2E%22">Khennouf, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> khenouf.salah@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Proceedings+of+the+World+Congress+on+Engineering+2012+Volume+II%22">Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering 2012 Volume II</searchLink>. 2012, p1-4. 4p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Position+tracking+%28Virtual+reality%29%22">Position tracking (Virtual reality)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Camcorders%22">Camcorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+solving%22">Problem solving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+oscillations%22">Mechanical oscillations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Performance+evaluation%22">Performance evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microphones%22">Microphones</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acoustic+localization%22">Acoustic localization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Loudspeakers%22">Loudspeakers</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: In this research work we deal with the problem of automatic speaker tracking by camera. Such tracking systems do exist nowadays, but they suffer from a number of problems such as: the response time due to the system inertia, the disturbing motor noise and the mechanical oscillations of the mechatronic module. In order to overcome these problems, we thought to employ a virtual tracking system using a fixed camera that does not require any mechanical part. We have proposed and conceived a virtual tracking system which is able to ensure the required task by using only two cardioid microphones and a classic video camera. Hence, in this research work, we will present two main tasks: the first one deals with the problem of audio speaker localization with only two microphones and the second one deals with the problem of virtual camera orientation. However, in our virtual tracking system, the task of speaker tracking is ensured by the orientation of the ROI (Region Of Interest) of the camera towards the active speaker. Experiments of virtual speaker tracking by camera have been done off-line, in a small meeting room without echo cancelation. Results show the good performances of the proposed localization methods and a correct tracking by the new virtual technique. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering 2012 Volume II is the property of International Association of Engineers (IAENG) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 4
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      – SubjectFull: Position tracking (Virtual reality)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Camcorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Problem solving
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mechanical oscillations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Performance evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Microphones
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Acoustic localization
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      – SubjectFull: Loudspeakers
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Virtual System of Speaker Tracking by Camera Using an Audio-Based Source Localization.
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            NameFull: Sayoud, H.
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            NameFull: Ouamour, S.
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            NameFull: Khennouf, S.
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            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Text: 2012
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