Inorganic nanotube composites based on polyaniline: Potential room-temperature hydrogen storage materials.

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Title: Inorganic nanotube composites based on polyaniline: Potential room-temperature hydrogen storage materials.
Authors: Attia, Nour F.1, Menemparabath, Mini M.2, Arepalli, Sivaram2, Geckeler, Kurt E.1,3 gist2316@gmail.com
Source: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. Jul2013, Vol. 38 Issue 22, p9251-9262. 12p.
Subjects: Hydrogen storage, Nanotubes, Polyanilines, Temperature effect, Nanocomposite materials, Solid state chemistry, Quartz crystal microbalances
Abstract: Abstract: Inorganic nanotubes as a support material for polyaniline were used for hydrogen storage. To this end, a solid-state preparation method has been developed for controlling the hydrogen storage capacity of these nanocomposites. The hydrogen storage capacities have measured at room temperature and at a low pressure of 0.5 MPa using the precise quadrupole quartz crystal microbalance technique in a chamber free of moisture. The optimum nanocomposite shows an enhanced hydrogen storage capacity of 0.78 wt.% with excellent reversibility when compared to less than 0.019 wt.% capacity of the pristine nanotubes and 0.05 wt.% of polyaniline. This large increase in the hydrogen capacity can be attributed to the chemisorption hydrogen uptake, which was enhanced by the sorption sites created through the milling process of polyaniline with the nanotubes. This is in addition to the hydrogen adsorption contribution by a controlled lumen size that is suitable for a maximum hydrogen adsorption through inserting polyaniline chains into the nanotubes. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Inorganic nanotube composites based on polyaniline: Potential room-temperature hydrogen storage materials.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Attia%2C+Nour+F%2E%22">Attia, Nour F.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Menemparabath%2C+Mini+M%2E%22">Menemparabath, Mini M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arepalli%2C+Sivaram%22">Arepalli, Sivaram</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Geckeler%2C+Kurt+E%2E%22">Geckeler, Kurt E.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo><i> gist2316@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Hydrogen+Energy%22">International Journal of Hydrogen Energy</searchLink>. Jul2013, Vol. 38 Issue 22, p9251-9262. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrogen+storage%22">Hydrogen storage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanotubes%22">Nanotubes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polyanilines%22">Polyanilines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Temperature+effect%22">Temperature effect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanocomposite+materials%22">Nanocomposite materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solid+state+chemistry%22">Solid state chemistry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quartz+crystal+microbalances%22">Quartz crystal microbalances</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Abstract: Inorganic nanotubes as a support material for polyaniline were used for hydrogen storage. To this end, a solid-state preparation method has been developed for controlling the hydrogen storage capacity of these nanocomposites. The hydrogen storage capacities have measured at room temperature and at a low pressure of 0.5 MPa using the precise quadrupole quartz crystal microbalance technique in a chamber free of moisture. The optimum nanocomposite shows an enhanced hydrogen storage capacity of 0.78 wt.% with excellent reversibility when compared to less than 0.019 wt.% capacity of the pristine nanotubes and 0.05 wt.% of polyaniline. This large increase in the hydrogen capacity can be attributed to the chemisorption hydrogen uptake, which was enhanced by the sorption sites created through the milling process of polyaniline with the nanotubes. This is in addition to the hydrogen adsorption contribution by a controlled lumen size that is suitable for a maximum hydrogen adsorption through inserting polyaniline chains into the nanotubes. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.05.049
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 9251
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Hydrogen storage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nanotubes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polyanilines
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Temperature effect
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nanocomposite materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Solid state chemistry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Quartz crystal microbalances
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Inorganic nanotube composites based on polyaniline: Potential room-temperature hydrogen storage materials.
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            NameFull: Menemparabath, Mini M.
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            NameFull: Arepalli, Sivaram
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            NameFull: Geckeler, Kurt E.
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              Text: Jul2013
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              Y: 2013
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