Flow chart of methanol in China.

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Title: Flow chart of methanol in China.
Authors: Su, Li-Wang1 suliwang1987@163.com, Li, Xiang-Rong1 Prof.LiXR@yahoo.com, Sun, Zuo-Yu1,2 zuoyu.sun@yahoo.com
Source: Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews. Dec2013, Vol. 28, p541-550. 10p.
Subjects: Methanol as fuel, Fossil fuels, Energy consumption, Electric power production, Flow charts
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: Abstract: Methanol is considered as one of the potential materials for fossil-based fuel since its available applications in the fields of fuel and chemical materials. China has become the biggest methanol production country since 2006, so analyzing the consumption, production and transportation of methanol in China has great importance. In the present paper, the flow chart of methanol from production to consumption in China has been systematically described. Chinese industry and statistics data are introduced to analyze and discuss the total and segmental methanol amount in both production and consumption. In China, most of the methanol is primarily consumed in the synthesis of formaldehyde, alternative fuels, and acetic acid synthesis with the corresponding percentage of 35%, 33%, and 8%. Synthesis approaches from methanol to these downstream products are analyzed and the variation tendencies of the demand on these downstream products are predicted. In 2011, about 22.27milliont methanol was generated on-site, in which, 63.7%, 23.0% and 11.3% are produced by coal, natural gas and coke-oven gas respectively. Energy flows of each synthesis process based on these feedstocks are given and the energy efficiency are calculated and compared. As for the transportation, approximately 82.6% of methanol is relied on overland freight, 9% by marine and the rest 8.4% by train. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 90637598
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PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Flow chart of methanol in China.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Su%2C+Li-Wang%22">Su, Li-Wang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> suliwang1987@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Xiang-Rong%22">Li, Xiang-Rong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Prof.LiXR@yahoo.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+Zuo-Yu%22">Sun, Zuo-Yu</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> zuoyu.sun@yahoo.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Renewable+%26+Sustainable+Energy+Reviews%22">Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews</searchLink>. Dec2013, Vol. 28, p541-550. 10p.
– Name: Subject
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  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Methanol+as+fuel%22">Methanol as fuel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fossil+fuels%22">Fossil fuels</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+consumption%22">Energy consumption</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electric+power+production%22">Electric power production</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Flow+charts%22">Flow charts</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Abstract: Methanol is considered as one of the potential materials for fossil-based fuel since its available applications in the fields of fuel and chemical materials. China has become the biggest methanol production country since 2006, so analyzing the consumption, production and transportation of methanol in China has great importance. In the present paper, the flow chart of methanol from production to consumption in China has been systematically described. Chinese industry and statistics data are introduced to analyze and discuss the total and segmental methanol amount in both production and consumption. In China, most of the methanol is primarily consumed in the synthesis of formaldehyde, alternative fuels, and acetic acid synthesis with the corresponding percentage of 35%, 33%, and 8%. Synthesis approaches from methanol to these downstream products are analyzed and the variation tendencies of the demand on these downstream products are predicted. In 2011, about 22.27milliont methanol was generated on-site, in which, 63.7%, 23.0% and 11.3% are produced by coal, natural gas and coke-oven gas respectively. Energy flows of each synthesis process based on these feedstocks are given and the energy efficiency are calculated and compared. As for the transportation, approximately 82.6% of methanol is relied on overland freight, 9% by marine and the rest 8.4% by train. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.08.020
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 541
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Methanol as fuel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fossil fuels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy consumption
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electric power production
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Flow charts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Flow chart of methanol in China.
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            NameFull: Su, Li-Wang
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            NameFull: Li, Xiang-Rong
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            NameFull: Sun, Zuo-Yu
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2013
              Type: published
              Y: 2013
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              Value: 13640321
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              Value: 28
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            – TitleFull: Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews
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