A Sub-0.3 V Area-Efficient L-Shaped 7T SRAM With Read Bitline Swing Expansion Schemes Based on Boosted Read-Bitline, Asymmetric-VTH Read-Port, and Offset Cell VDD Biasing Techniques.

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Title: A Sub-0.3 V Area-Efficient L-Shaped 7T SRAM With Read Bitline Swing Expansion Schemes Based on Boosted Read-Bitline, Asymmetric-VTH Read-Port, and Offset Cell VDD Biasing Techniques.
Authors: Chang, Meng-Fan1, Chen, Ming-Pin2, Chen, Lai-Fu2, Yang, Shu-Meng2, Kuo, Yao-Jen2, Wu, Jui-Jen2, Su, Hsiu-Yun3, Chu, Yuan-Hua3, Wu, Wen-Ching3, Yang, Tzu-Yi3, Yamauchi, Hiroyuki4
Source: IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. Oct2013, Vol. 48 Issue 10, p2558-2569. 12p.
Subjects: Static random access memory chips, Integrated memory circuits, Low voltage integrated circuits, Transistors, Offset reflector antennas, Amplitude variation with offset analysis
Abstract: In previous SRAM designs, reducing minimum operating voltage (VDDmin) inevitably resulted in devices with a large cell area (A). This work proposes an L-shaped 7T cell (L7T) and read-bitline (RBL) swing expansion scheme (RBL-EXPD) to minimize A\astVDDmin for low-voltage applications. This L7T features an area-efficient cell layout and a read-disturb free decoupled 1T read port (RP) capable of providing a wide space for write margin improvement. The RBL-EXPD employs (1) boosted RBL (BRBL), (2) 1T-RP with asymmetric-VTH, (AV-1TRP) and (3) offset cell-VDD biasing (OFS-CVDD) to expand RBL swing in both the upward and downward directions securing both ‘High’ and ‘Low’ sensing margins. A 65 nm 256-row 32 Kb L7T SRAM macro-fabricated using BRBL and AVTH-RP achieved a 260 mV VDDmin. The resulting A\astVDDmin is ~50% lower than that of conventional 8T SRAM devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A Sub-0.3 V Area-Efficient L-Shaped 7T SRAM With Read Bitline Swing Expansion Schemes Based on Boosted Read-Bitline, Asymmetric-VTH Read-Port, and Offset Cell VDD Biasing Techniques.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chang%2C+Meng-Fan%22">Chang, Meng-Fan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Ming-Pin%22">Chen, Ming-Pin</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Lai-Fu%22">Chen, Lai-Fu</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Shu-Meng%22">Yang, Shu-Meng</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kuo%2C+Yao-Jen%22">Kuo, Yao-Jen</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Jui-Jen%22">Wu, Jui-Jen</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Su%2C+Hsiu-Yun%22">Su, Hsiu-Yun</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chu%2C+Yuan-Hua%22">Chu, Yuan-Hua</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Wen-Ching%22">Wu, Wen-Ching</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Tzu-Yi%22">Yang, Tzu-Yi</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yamauchi%2C+Hiroyuki%22">Yamauchi, Hiroyuki</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Static+random+access+memory+chips%22">Static random access memory chips</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Integrated+memory+circuits%22">Integrated memory circuits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Low+voltage+integrated+circuits%22">Low voltage integrated circuits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transistors%22">Transistors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Offset+reflector+antennas%22">Offset reflector antennas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Amplitude+variation+with+offset+analysis%22">Amplitude variation with offset analysis</searchLink>
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  Data: In previous SRAM designs, reducing minimum operating voltage (VDDmin) inevitably resulted in devices with a large cell area (A). This work proposes an L-shaped 7T cell (L7T) and read-bitline (RBL) swing expansion scheme (RBL-EXPD) to minimize A\astVDDmin for low-voltage applications. This L7T features an area-efficient cell layout and a read-disturb free decoupled 1T read port (RP) capable of providing a wide space for write margin improvement. The RBL-EXPD employs (1) boosted RBL (BRBL), (2) 1T-RP with asymmetric-VTH, (AV-1TRP) and (3) offset cell-VDD biasing (OFS-CVDD) to expand RBL swing in both the upward and downward directions securing both ‘High’ and ‘Low’ sensing margins. A 65 nm 256-row 32 Kb L7T SRAM macro-fabricated using BRBL and AVTH-RP achieved a 260 mV VDDmin. The resulting A\astVDDmin is ~50% lower than that of conventional 8T SRAM devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1109/JSSC.2013.2273835
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 2558
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      – SubjectFull: Static random access memory chips
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Integrated memory circuits
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Low voltage integrated circuits
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Transistors
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      – SubjectFull: Offset reflector antennas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Amplitude variation with offset analysis
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      – TitleFull: A Sub-0.3 V Area-Efficient L-Shaped 7T SRAM With Read Bitline Swing Expansion Schemes Based on Boosted Read-Bitline, Asymmetric-VTH Read-Port, and Offset Cell VDD Biasing Techniques.
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              Text: Oct2013
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