Role and Utilization of Public Space in Social Context A Case Study Of Footpath In Bangkok.
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| Title: | Role and Utilization of Public Space in Social Context A Case Study Of Footpath In Bangkok. |
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| Authors: | Hansa Srilertchaipanij1 hanz_sri@yahoo.com |
| Source: | Annual International Conference on Architecture & Civil Engineering. 2014, p294-303. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Building utilization, Pedestrians, Trails, Public spaces, Social interaction |
| Abstract: | Footpath is the most common type of public space of the city that connects points of origin and destination. The role and utilization of footpath however are diverse. It reflects the complexity of the social comprehension of the citizens towards the publicness of city's public facilities. This research aims to determine the role and utilization of footpath as one type of city's public space by examining behavioral response of footpath users and to improve the pedestrian condition on footpath in Victory Monument, Bangkok. This research was an empirical examination of behavioral responses and perceptions of people to the role and utilization of footpath in Victory Monument. It used methods involving pedestrian counts to examine the walking performance of the pedestrians, the behavioral observation to study the social characteristic of footpath activities, and in-depth interview with group of footpath users. The result of the studies shows that the physical setting of the footpath in the study area is efficient to accommodate the walking pedestrians. The change in footpath utilization during evening hours however significantly reduced the efficiency of footpath for walking. The increase of pedestrian unit flow rates and the sustained and stationary activities on footpath in the evening reduce the walking space per pedestrians. The optional walking route at the Skywalk footpath becomes the main access with the largest amount of pedestrian flow while the footpath utilization changes at Phayathai Island footpath below. It proves that the pedestrians prefer to access without alternative activities on intermodal site footpath. The social interaction among footpath users is minimal regardless of vibrant activities on footpath. However, the number of events for the individual pedestrians performing sustained and stationary activities such as window shopping and waiting is a significant factor in the predominant change of footpath's role and utilization. The rebalancing of role and utilization of footpath that prioritized pedestrian and social interaction requires the shift from generalized legal definition of footpath to specific control, authority, users and scope of publicness. The participatory process from all groups of user is required in redefining the role of footpath space. The activities and utilization of footpath space should be rebalanced to prioritize the pedestrians. Policy maker should initiate a functional legislation act on the use public space especially footpath that benefits pedestrians of the metropolitan city. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Annual International Conference on Architecture & Civil Engineering is the property of Global Science & Technology Forum and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Role and Utilization of Public Space in Social Context A Case Study Of Footpath In Bangkok. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hansa+Srilertchaipanij%22">Hansa Srilertchaipanij</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> hanz_sri@yahoo.com</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Annual+International+Conference+on+Architecture+%26+Civil+Engineering%22">Annual International Conference on Architecture & Civil Engineering</searchLink>. 2014, p294-303. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Building+utilization%22">Building utilization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pedestrians%22">Pedestrians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trails%22">Trails</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+spaces%22">Public spaces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+interaction%22">Social interaction</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Footpath is the most common type of public space of the city that connects points of origin and destination. The role and utilization of footpath however are diverse. It reflects the complexity of the social comprehension of the citizens towards the publicness of city's public facilities. This research aims to determine the role and utilization of footpath as one type of city's public space by examining behavioral response of footpath users and to improve the pedestrian condition on footpath in Victory Monument, Bangkok. This research was an empirical examination of behavioral responses and perceptions of people to the role and utilization of footpath in Victory Monument. It used methods involving pedestrian counts to examine the walking performance of the pedestrians, the behavioral observation to study the social characteristic of footpath activities, and in-depth interview with group of footpath users. The result of the studies shows that the physical setting of the footpath in the study area is efficient to accommodate the walking pedestrians. The change in footpath utilization during evening hours however significantly reduced the efficiency of footpath for walking. The increase of pedestrian unit flow rates and the sustained and stationary activities on footpath in the evening reduce the walking space per pedestrians. The optional walking route at the Skywalk footpath becomes the main access with the largest amount of pedestrian flow while the footpath utilization changes at Phayathai Island footpath below. It proves that the pedestrians prefer to access without alternative activities on intermodal site footpath. The social interaction among footpath users is minimal regardless of vibrant activities on footpath. However, the number of events for the individual pedestrians performing sustained and stationary activities such as window shopping and waiting is a significant factor in the predominant change of footpath's role and utilization. The rebalancing of role and utilization of footpath that prioritized pedestrian and social interaction requires the shift from generalized legal definition of footpath to specific control, authority, users and scope of publicness. The participatory process from all groups of user is required in redefining the role of footpath space. The activities and utilization of footpath space should be rebalanced to prioritize the pedestrians. Policy maker should initiate a functional legislation act on the use public space especially footpath that benefits pedestrians of the metropolitan city. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Annual International Conference on Architecture & Civil Engineering is the property of Global Science & Technology Forum and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.5176/2301-394X_ACE14.42 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 294 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Building utilization Type: general – SubjectFull: Pedestrians Type: general – SubjectFull: Trails Type: general – SubjectFull: Public spaces Type: general – SubjectFull: Social interaction Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Role and Utilization of Public Space in Social Context A Case Study Of Footpath In Bangkok. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hansa Srilertchaipanij IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: 2014 Type: published Y: 2014 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 2301394X Titles: – TitleFull: Annual International Conference on Architecture & Civil Engineering Type: main |
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