An Ultra Low-Power Solution for EEPROM in Passive UHF RFID Tag IC With a Novel Read Circuit and a Time-Divided Charge Pump.
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| Title: | An Ultra Low-Power Solution for EEPROM in Passive UHF RFID Tag IC With a Novel Read Circuit and a Time-Divided Charge Pump. |
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| Authors: | Du, Yongqian1, Zhuang, Yiqi1, Li, Xiaoming1, Liu, Weifeng1, Li, Zhenrong1, Qi, Zengwei1 |
| Source: | IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems. Part I: Regular Papers. Aug2013, Vol. 60 Issue 8, p2177-2186. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Erasable programmable read-only memory, UHF devices, Radio frequency identification systems, On-chip charge pumps, Passive components |
| Abstract: | A dual power supply ultra low-power 1 kbits EEPROM for passive UHF RFID is presented. The read power source is 1 V, while the write power source is 1.65 V, which is only activated in the write mode. To reduce the power of the read circuit without impacting the performance, a pre-charge scheme, a feedback scheme and a self-detect circuit, combined with a special read time sequence are adopted. A time-divided charge pump is proposed to reduce the current surge of the charge pump at the startup phase. The EEPROM IP has been fabricated in a SMIC 0.18~\mum 2P4M EEPROM process. The die size of the proposed EEPROM IP is 0.12~mm^2. The read and write currents of the EEPROM IP are 1.18~\muA and 33~\muA respectively. Under a 110^\circ temperature variation, the power variation of the read operation is 15%. The EEPROM IP is then verified in a full UHF RFID chip. Tested by a commercial reader at 4 W EIRP, the maximum read and write communication ranges are 6 m and 3 m respectively. The measured voltage drop of the output of rectifier Vrect caused by the current surge of the charge pump is smaller than 50 mV. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] |
| Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems. Part I: Regular Papers is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 95452102 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Periodical PubTypeId: serialPeriodical PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: An Ultra Low-Power Solution for EEPROM in Passive UHF RFID Tag IC With a Novel Read Circuit and a Time-Divided Charge Pump. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Du%2C+Yongqian%22">Du, Yongqian</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhuang%2C+Yiqi%22">Zhuang, Yiqi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Xiaoming%22">Li, Xiaoming</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Weifeng%22">Liu, Weifeng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Zhenrong%22">Li, Zhenrong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qi%2C+Zengwei%22">Qi, Zengwei</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22IEEE+Transactions+on+Circuits+%26+Systems%2E+Part+I%3A+Regular+Papers%22">IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems. Part I: Regular Papers</searchLink>. Aug2013, Vol. 60 Issue 8, p2177-2186. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Erasable+programmable+read-only+memory%22">Erasable programmable read-only memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22UHF+devices%22">UHF devices</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Radio+frequency+identification+systems%22">Radio frequency identification systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22On-chip+charge+pumps%22">On-chip charge pumps</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Passive+components%22">Passive components</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: A dual power supply ultra low-power 1 kbits EEPROM for passive UHF RFID is presented. The read power source is 1 V, while the write power source is 1.65 V, which is only activated in the write mode. To reduce the power of the read circuit without impacting the performance, a pre-charge scheme, a feedback scheme and a self-detect circuit, combined with a special read time sequence are adopted. A time-divided charge pump is proposed to reduce the current surge of the charge pump at the startup phase. The EEPROM IP has been fabricated in a SMIC 0.18~\mum 2P4M EEPROM process. The die size of the proposed EEPROM IP is 0.12~mm^2. The read and write currents of the EEPROM IP are 1.18~\muA and 33~\muA respectively. Under a 110^\circ temperature variation, the power variation of the read operation is 15%. The EEPROM IP is then verified in a full UHF RFID chip. Tested by a commercial reader at 4 W EIRP, the maximum read and write communication ranges are 6 m and 3 m respectively. The measured voltage drop of the output of rectifier Vrect caused by the current surge of the charge pump is smaller than 50 mV. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems. Part I: Regular Papers is the property of IEEE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1109/TCSI.2013.2239095 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 2177 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Erasable programmable read-only memory Type: general – SubjectFull: UHF devices Type: general – SubjectFull: Radio frequency identification systems Type: general – SubjectFull: On-chip charge pumps Type: general – SubjectFull: Passive components Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: An Ultra Low-Power Solution for EEPROM in Passive UHF RFID Tag IC With a Novel Read Circuit and a Time-Divided Charge Pump. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Du, Yongqian – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhuang, Yiqi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Xiaoming – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Weifeng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Zhenrong – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Qi, Zengwei IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug2013 Type: published Y: 2013 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 15498328 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 60 – Type: issue Value: 8 Titles: – TitleFull: IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems. Part I: Regular Papers Type: main |
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