Improved quantification of myocardial blood flow using highly constrained back projection reconstruction.

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Title: Improved quantification of myocardial blood flow using highly constrained back projection reconstruction.
Authors: Chen, David1,2, Sharif, Behzad2, Dharmakumar, Rohan2,3, Thomson, Louise E.J.4, Bairey Merz, C. Noel5, Berman, Daniel S.2,4, Li, Debiao2,3
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Sep2014, Vol. 72 Issue 3, p749-755. 7p.
Abstract: Purpose To improve quantification of myocardial blood flow using a fast T1 mapping technique using highly constrained back projection reconstruction (HYPR)-accelerated acquisition. Methods A major source of error in the measurement of myocardial blood flow (MBF) using MRI is the nonlinear relationship between image signal intensity and contrast agent (CA) concentration. HYPR-accelerated radial acquisition was used to generate pixel-wise T1 maps with a temporal resolution of one heartbeat. HYPR produces images with a temporal footprint of 40 ms and four images within 188 ms. T1 values were converted into CA concentrations by the known linear relationship between CA concentration and T1. The T1 mapping technique was used to quantify MBF in 10 healthy subjects and compared with MBF found using image signal intensity as well as MBF reported in the literature. Results The MBF measured using the proposed method was more consistent with that previously reported in the literature and was significantly lower ( P = 0.002) than that calculated using image signal intensity (1.11 ± 0.27 mL/min/g versus 1.88 ± 0.45 mL/min/g, respectively). Conclusion We developed a fast T1 mapping method for MBF quantification using radial sampling and HYPR. Further validation is required to determine its clinical value in assessing myocardial perfusion deficit in coronary artery disease. Magn Reson Med 72:749-755, 2014. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+David%22">Chen, David</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sharif%2C+Behzad%22">Sharif, Behzad</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dharmakumar%2C+Rohan%22">Dharmakumar, Rohan</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thomson%2C+Louise+E%2EJ%2E%22">Thomson, Louise E.J.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bairey+Merz%2C+C%2E+Noel%22">Bairey Merz, C. Noel</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Berman%2C+Daniel+S%2E%22">Berman, Daniel S.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Debiao%22">Li, Debiao</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Magnetic+Resonance+in+Medicine%22">Magnetic Resonance in Medicine</searchLink>. Sep2014, Vol. 72 Issue 3, p749-755. 7p.
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: Purpose To improve quantification of myocardial blood flow using a fast T1 mapping technique using highly constrained back projection reconstruction (HYPR)-accelerated acquisition. Methods A major source of error in the measurement of myocardial blood flow (MBF) using MRI is the nonlinear relationship between image signal intensity and contrast agent (CA) concentration. HYPR-accelerated radial acquisition was used to generate pixel-wise T1 maps with a temporal resolution of one heartbeat. HYPR produces images with a temporal footprint of 40 ms and four images within 188 ms. T1 values were converted into CA concentrations by the known linear relationship between CA concentration and T1. The T1 mapping technique was used to quantify MBF in 10 healthy subjects and compared with MBF found using image signal intensity as well as MBF reported in the literature. Results The MBF measured using the proposed method was more consistent with that previously reported in the literature and was significantly lower ( P = 0.002) than that calculated using image signal intensity (1.11 ± 0.27 mL/min/g versus 1.88 ± 0.45 mL/min/g, respectively). Conclusion We developed a fast T1 mapping method for MBF quantification using radial sampling and HYPR. Further validation is required to determine its clinical value in assessing myocardial perfusion deficit in coronary artery disease. Magn Reson Med 72:749-755, 2014. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Sep2014
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