A Critical Analysis of the Use of Pinyin as a Substitute of Chinese Characters.

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Title: A Critical Analysis of the Use of Pinyin as a Substitute of Chinese Characters.
Authors: Mushangwe, Herbert1, Chisoni, Godfrey2
Source: Journal of Language Teaching & Research. May2015, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p685-694. 10p. 1 Color Photograph, 8 Charts.
Subject Terms: *Vocabulary, *Chinese language education, Critical analysis, Pinyin romanization, Chinese characters, Phonetics, Grammar
Abstract: The present research paper critically examines use of pinyin as a substitute of characters by Zimbabwean students during acquisition of Chinese language. A questionnaire survey and character recognition survey was done and it was discovered that the use of pinyin as a substitute for Chinese characters negatively affects the acquisition of more complex characters. It was concluded that since each Chinese character is an individual morpheme that carries meaning, therefore dependence on Chinese pinyin negatively affects vocabulary acquisition. The paper recommends that use of pinyin in teaching Chinese language should be limited to the first few weeks, because pinyin was developed to help students acquire the phonetic system of Chinese language rather than the acquisition of vocabulary and grammar. The paper suggests that there is need to explore more ways of balancing the teaching of pinyin and characters in a way that will motivate learners to like Chinese language. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Language Teaching & Research is the property of Academy Publication Co., LTD and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: A Critical Analysis of the Use of Pinyin as a Substitute of Chinese Characters.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mushangwe%2C+Herbert%22">Mushangwe, Herbert</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chisoni%2C+Godfrey%22">Chisoni, Godfrey</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Language+Teaching+%26+Research%22">Journal of Language Teaching & Research</searchLink>. May2015, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p685-694. 10p. 1 Color Photograph, 8 Charts.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vocabulary%22">Vocabulary</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chinese+language+education%22">Chinese language education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Critical+analysis%22">Critical analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pinyin+romanization%22">Pinyin romanization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chinese+characters%22">Chinese characters</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonetics%22">Phonetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grammar%22">Grammar</searchLink>
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  Data: The present research paper critically examines use of pinyin as a substitute of characters by Zimbabwean students during acquisition of Chinese language. A questionnaire survey and character recognition survey was done and it was discovered that the use of pinyin as a substitute for Chinese characters negatively affects the acquisition of more complex characters. It was concluded that since each Chinese character is an individual morpheme that carries meaning, therefore dependence on Chinese pinyin negatively affects vocabulary acquisition. The paper recommends that use of pinyin in teaching Chinese language should be limited to the first few weeks, because pinyin was developed to help students acquire the phonetic system of Chinese language rather than the acquisition of vocabulary and grammar. The paper suggests that there is need to explore more ways of balancing the teaching of pinyin and characters in a way that will motivate learners to like Chinese language. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Language Teaching & Research is the property of Academy Publication Co., LTD and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.17507/jltr.0603.28
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
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      – SubjectFull: Vocabulary
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chinese language education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Critical analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pinyin romanization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chinese characters
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      – SubjectFull: Phonetics
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      – SubjectFull: Grammar
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              Text: May2015
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