Early childhood language memory in the speech perception of international adoptees.

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Title: Early childhood language memory in the speech perception of international adoptees.
Authors: OH JS (AUTHOR), AU TK (AUTHOR), SUN-AH JUN (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Child Language. Nov2010, Vol. 37 Issue 5, p1123-1132. 10p.
Subject Terms: *Adopted children, *College students, *Language acquisition, *Learning, *Memory, *Self-evaluation, *Speech perception, *Data analysis, *Children, Analysis of variance, Interviewing, Linguistics, Phonetics, Questionnaires, Research funding, Statistics
Geographic Terms: Korea, Minnesota
Abstract: It is as yet unclear whether the benefits of early linguistic experiences can be maintained without at least some minimal continued exposure to the language. This study compared 12 adults adopted from Korea to the US as young children (all but one prior to age one year) to 13 participants who had no prior exposure to Korean to examine whether relearning can aid in accessing early childhood language memory. All 25 participants were recruited and tested during the second week of first-semester college Korean language classes. They completed a language background questionnaire and interview, a childhood slang task and a Korean phoneme identification task. Results revealed an advantage for adoptee participants in identifying some Korean phonemes, suggesting that some components of early childhood language memory can remain intact despite many years of disuse, and that relearning a language can help in accessing such a memory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Child Language is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
URL: 54227590
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Early childhood language memory in the speech perception of international adoptees.
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  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22OH+JS%22">OH JS</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22AU+TK%22">AU TK</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22SUN-AH+JUN%22">SUN-AH JUN</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Child+Language%22">Journal of Child Language</searchLink>. Nov2010, Vol. 37 Issue 5, p1123-1132. 10p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adopted+children%22">Adopted children</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+students%22">College students</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+acquisition%22">Language acquisition</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning%22">Learning</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-evaluation%22">Self-evaluation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+perception%22">Speech perception</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interviewing%22">Interviewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Linguistics%22">Linguistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonetics%22">Phonetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Korea%22">Korea</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minnesota%22">Minnesota</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: It is as yet unclear whether the benefits of early linguistic experiences can be maintained without at least some minimal continued exposure to the language. This study compared 12 adults adopted from Korea to the US as young children (all but one prior to age one year) to 13 participants who had no prior exposure to Korean to examine whether relearning can aid in accessing early childhood language memory. All 25 participants were recruited and tested during the second week of first-semester college Korean language classes. They completed a language background questionnaire and interview, a childhood slang task and a Korean phoneme identification task. Results revealed an advantage for adoptee participants in identifying some Korean phonemes, suggesting that some components of early childhood language memory can remain intact despite many years of disuse, and that relearning a language can help in accessing such a memory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Child Language is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=104926236
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1017/S0305000909990286
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 1123
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Adopted children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language acquisition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speech perception
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Linguistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Phonetics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Korea
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Minnesota
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Early childhood language memory in the speech perception of international adoptees.
        Type: main
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            NameFull: OH JS
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            NameFull: AU TK
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            NameFull: SUN-AH JUN
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2010
              Type: published
              Y: 2010
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              Value: 03050009
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              Value: 37
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Child Language
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