E-mail in patient-provider communication: a systematic review.

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Title: E-mail in patient-provider communication: a systematic review.
Authors: Ye J (AUTHOR), Rust G (AUTHOR), Fry-Johnson Y (AUTHOR), Strothers H (AUTHOR), Ye, Jiali1 (AUTHOR), Rust, George (AUTHOR), Fry-Johnson, Yvonne (AUTHOR), Strothers, Harry (AUTHOR)
Source: Patient Education & Counseling. Aug2010, Vol. 80 Issue 2, p266-273. 8p.
Abstract: Objective: To review systematically the role of e-mails in patient-provider communication in terms of e-mail content, and perspectives of providers and patients on e-mail communication in health care.Methods: A systematic review of studies on e-mail communication between patients and health providers in regular health care published from 2000 to 2008.Results: A total of 24 studies were included in the review. Among these studies, 21 studies examined e-mail communication between patients and providers, and three studies examined the e-mail communication between parents of patients in pediatric primary care and pediatricians. In the content analyses of e-mail messages, topics well represented were medical information exchange, medical condition or update, medication information, and subspecialty evaluation. A number of personal and institutional features were associated with the likelihood of e-mail use between patients and providers. While benefits of e-mails in enhancing communication were recognized by both patients and providers, concerns about confidentiality and security were also expressed.Conclusion: The e-mail is transforming the relationship between patients and providers. The rigorous exploration of pros and cons of electronic interaction in health care settings will help make e-mail communication a more powerful, mutually beneficial health care provision tool.Practice Implications: It is important to develop an electronic communication system for the clinical practice that can address a range of concerns. More efforts need to be made to educate patients and providers to appropriately and effectively use e-mail for communication. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Education Research Complete
Description
Abstract:<bold>Objective: </bold>To review systematically the role of e-mails in patient-provider communication in terms of e-mail content, and perspectives of providers and patients on e-mail communication in health care.<bold>Methods: </bold>A systematic review of studies on e-mail communication between patients and health providers in regular health care published from 2000 to 2008.<bold>Results: </bold>A total of 24 studies were included in the review. Among these studies, 21 studies examined e-mail communication between patients and providers, and three studies examined the e-mail communication between parents of patients in pediatric primary care and pediatricians. In the content analyses of e-mail messages, topics well represented were medical information exchange, medical condition or update, medication information, and subspecialty evaluation. A number of personal and institutional features were associated with the likelihood of e-mail use between patients and providers. While benefits of e-mails in enhancing communication were recognized by both patients and providers, concerns about confidentiality and security were also expressed.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>The e-mail is transforming the relationship between patients and providers. The rigorous exploration of pros and cons of electronic interaction in health care settings will help make e-mail communication a more powerful, mutually beneficial health care provision tool.<bold>Practice Implications: </bold>It is important to develop an electronic communication system for the clinical practice that can address a range of concerns. More efforts need to be made to educate patients and providers to appropriately and effectively use e-mail for communication. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:07383991
DOI:10.1016/j.pec.2009.09.038