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Agreement between parents and youths on measures of antismoking socialization.

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Title: Agreement between parents and youths on measures of antismoking socialization.
Authors: Mahabee-Gittens EM (AUTHOR), Ding L (AUTHOR), Gordon JS (AUTHOR), Huang B (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse. 2010, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p158-170. 13p.
Subject Terms: *Parent-child relationships, Smoking prevention, Antismoking movement, Cigarette smokers, Adolescent smoking, Parent-child communication, Tobacco use
Abstract: Background and Objectives: Despite the current literature on the importance of parental antismoking socialization messages, it is unclear if youths and parents agree on the content and frequency of such messages. This study's purpose is to explore the level of agreement between parents and youths on measures of anti-smoking socialization and to assess whether agreement is associated with parental smoking status and/or parental race/ethnicity. Methods: Data was collected from parent and 9- to 16-year-old youth dyads who presented to the emergency department with a non-urgent complaint. A self-administered questionnaire assessing demographics and five antismoking socialization measures was used. Results: Items that showed statistically significant agreement between parents and youths were frequency of explicit messages about smoking. However, the absolute agreement between the items was poor, at less than 50% for the complete sample. The following items did not show statistically significant agreement between parents and youths: maternal negative reaction to smoking (for all youths); specific rules about smoking and maternal negative reaction to smoking (for youths with parental smokers); and paternal negative reaction to smoking (for youths with parental nonsmokers). When pairs that did not agree were analyzed, we found significant discrepancies in youth-parent agreement by parental smoking status, but not by race/ethnicity. Conclusions: In this study, parents and youths had poor agreement on measures of antismoking socialization. Level of agreement was associated with parental smoking status, but not race/ethnicity. Since antismoking socialization is an important means to decrease youth tobacco initiation and use, future studies are needed to investigate the specific content, frequency, and format of parental antismoking messages that are best received and recalled by youths. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
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Items – Name: Title
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  Data: Agreement between parents and youths on measures of antismoking socialization.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mahabee-Gittens+EM%22">Mahabee-Gittens EM</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ding+L%22">Ding L</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gordon+JS%22">Gordon JS</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huang+B%22">Huang B</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Child+%26+Adolescent+Substance+Abuse%22">Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse</searchLink>. 2010, Vol. 19 Issue 2, p158-170. 13p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent-child+relationships%22">Parent-child relationships</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking+prevention%22">Smoking prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Antismoking+movement%22">Antismoking movement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cigarette+smokers%22">Cigarette smokers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescent+smoking%22">Adolescent smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent-child+communication%22">Parent-child communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tobacco+use%22">Tobacco use</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background and Objectives: Despite the current literature on the importance of parental antismoking socialization messages, it is unclear if youths and parents agree on the content and frequency of such messages. This study's purpose is to explore the level of agreement between parents and youths on measures of anti-smoking socialization and to assess whether agreement is associated with parental smoking status and/or parental race/ethnicity. Methods: Data was collected from parent and 9- to 16-year-old youth dyads who presented to the emergency department with a non-urgent complaint. A self-administered questionnaire assessing demographics and five antismoking socialization measures was used. Results: Items that showed statistically significant agreement between parents and youths were frequency of explicit messages about smoking. However, the absolute agreement between the items was poor, at less than 50% for the complete sample. The following items did not show statistically significant agreement between parents and youths: maternal negative reaction to smoking (for all youths); specific rules about smoking and maternal negative reaction to smoking (for youths with parental smokers); and paternal negative reaction to smoking (for youths with parental nonsmokers). When pairs that did not agree were analyzed, we found significant discrepancies in youth-parent agreement by parental smoking status, but not by race/ethnicity. Conclusions: In this study, parents and youths had poor agreement on measures of antismoking socialization. Level of agreement was associated with parental smoking status, but not race/ethnicity. Since antismoking socialization is an important means to decrease youth tobacco initiation and use, future studies are needed to investigate the specific content, frequency, and format of parental antismoking messages that are best received and recalled by youths. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=105185297
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        Value: 10.1080/10678281003635022
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
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      – SubjectFull: Parent-child relationships
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoking prevention
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      – SubjectFull: Antismoking movement
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      – SubjectFull: Cigarette smokers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescent smoking
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      – SubjectFull: Parent-child communication
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      – SubjectFull: Tobacco use
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      – TitleFull: Agreement between parents and youths on measures of antismoking socialization.
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            NameFull: Ding L
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              Text: 2010
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