Does acknowledgment as an assault victim impact postassault psychological symptoms and coping?

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Title: Does acknowledgment as an assault victim impact postassault psychological symptoms and coping?
Authors: Clements CM (AUTHOR), Ogle RL (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Interpersonal Violence. Oct2009, Vol. 24 Issue 10, p1595-1614. 20p.
Subject Terms: *Interpersonal relations, *Women college students, Abuse of women, Rape, Crimes against women, Social psychology, Psychological stress, Physiological stress, Sex crimes
Abstract: Psychological symptoms, abuse characteristics, abuse disability, and coping were assessed in college women who either did or did not acknowledge victim status relative to rape or intimate partner violence. Women were asked directly whether they had experienced intimate partner violence or rape. They also completed the Conflicts Tactic Scale (CTS) and the Sexual Experience Survey (SES). Participants were then classified into groups depending upon whether their answer, when directly asked, was consistent with their self-report on the CTS or SES. Overall, women who met the experiential criteria for either assault, but who did not acknowledge victimization, reported greater disability, more psychological symptoms, and impaired coping. This effect was particularly strong for the rape groups, where those who did not acknowledge victimization reported far more psychological distress, disability, and impaired coping than controls and other victim groups. The authors discuss the results in terms of their methodological implications for studies of assault victims and in terms of the clinical implications for victim identification and treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Does acknowledgment as an assault victim impact postassault psychological symptoms and coping?
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Clements+CM%22">Clements CM</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ogle+RL%22">Ogle RL</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Interpersonal+Violence%22">Journal of Interpersonal Violence</searchLink>. Oct2009, Vol. 24 Issue 10, p1595-1614. 20p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interpersonal+relations%22">Interpersonal relations</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Women+college+students%22">Women college students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Abuse+of+women%22">Abuse of women</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rape%22">Rape</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crimes+against+women%22">Crimes against women</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+psychology%22">Social psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+stress%22">Psychological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physiological+stress%22">Physiological stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+crimes%22">Sex crimes</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Psychological symptoms, abuse characteristics, abuse disability, and coping were assessed in college women who either did or did not acknowledge victim status relative to rape or intimate partner violence. Women were asked directly whether they had experienced intimate partner violence or rape. They also completed the Conflicts Tactic Scale (CTS) and the Sexual Experience Survey (SES). Participants were then classified into groups depending upon whether their answer, when directly asked, was consistent with their self-report on the CTS or SES. Overall, women who met the experiential criteria for either assault, but who did not acknowledge victimization, reported greater disability, more psychological symptoms, and impaired coping. This effect was particularly strong for the rape groups, where those who did not acknowledge victimization reported far more psychological distress, disability, and impaired coping than controls and other victim groups. The authors discuss the results in terms of their methodological implications for studies of assault victims and in terms of the clinical implications for victim identification and treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Interpersonal Violence is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1177/0886260509331486
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 20
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      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Women college students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Abuse of women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rape
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Crimes against women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physiological stress
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex crimes
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Does acknowledgment as an assault victim impact postassault psychological symptoms and coping?
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            NameFull: Clements CM
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            NameFull: Ogle RL
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2009
              Type: published
              Y: 2009
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              Value: 10
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Interpersonal Violence
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