Relationship between subdomains of total physical activity and mortality.
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| Title: | Relationship between subdomains of total physical activity and mortality. |
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| Authors: | Besson H (AUTHOR), Ekelund U (AUTHOR), Brage S (AUTHOR), Luben R (AUTHOR), Bingham S (AUTHOR), Khaw K (AUTHOR), Wareham NJ (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. Nov2008, Vol. 40 Issue 11, p1909-1915. 7p. |
| Abstract: | PURPOSE:: The purpose of this study was to describe the association of the overall and domain-specific physical activity on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. A large body of epidemiological evidence suggests a strong and consistent inverse association between physical activity and mortality risk. However, it is unclear how this association varies according to the domain of life in which the activity takes place. METHODS:: In an English population-based cohort of 14,903 participants (mean age = 63 yr), total and domain-specific physical activity was assessed using a validated questionnaire (EPAQ2). After a median follow-up of 7 yr, there were 1128 deaths, with 370 from cardiovascular disease. RESULTS:: The relative risks (95% confidence interval) for all-cause mortality due to physical activity undertaken at home, during exercise, at work, for transport, and in total were 0.81 (0.66-0.99), 0.66 (0.54-0.80), 0.84 (0.55-1.30), 0.82 (0.67-1.00), and 0.77 (0.61-0.98), respectively, after adjustment for baseline age, sex, social class, alcohol consumption, smoking status, history of diabetes, history of cancer, and history of cardiovascular disease and stroke. Cardiovascular mortality was inversely associated with physical activity undertaken at home (P for trend = 0.03), during exercise (P for trend = 0.001), and in total (P for trend = 0.007). The results were unchanged after excluding individuals with a history of heart disease, stroke, and cancer at baseline and those who died within the first 2 yr of follow-up. CONCLUSIONS:: In this study, physical activities at home and during exercise are associated with lower risk of mortality, whereas occupational and transportation-related activities are not. Promoting the potential benefits of physical activity undertaken at home and during exercise may be an important public health message for aging populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise is the property of Lippincott Williams & Wilkins and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 105572609 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Relationship between subdomains of total physical activity and mortality. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Besson+H%22">Besson H</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ekelund+U%22">Ekelund U</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brage+S%22">Brage S</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luben+R%22">Luben R</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bingham+S%22">Bingham S</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khaw+K%22">Khaw K</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wareham+NJ%22">Wareham NJ</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Medicine+%26+Science+in+Sports+%26+Exercise%22">Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise</searchLink>. Nov2008, Vol. 40 Issue 11, p1909-1915. 7p. – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: PURPOSE:: The purpose of this study was to describe the association of the overall and domain-specific physical activity on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. A large body of epidemiological evidence suggests a strong and consistent inverse association between physical activity and mortality risk. However, it is unclear how this association varies according to the domain of life in which the activity takes place. METHODS:: In an English population-based cohort of 14,903 participants (mean age = 63 yr), total and domain-specific physical activity was assessed using a validated questionnaire (EPAQ2). After a median follow-up of 7 yr, there were 1128 deaths, with 370 from cardiovascular disease. RESULTS:: The relative risks (95% confidence interval) for all-cause mortality due to physical activity undertaken at home, during exercise, at work, for transport, and in total were 0.81 (0.66-0.99), 0.66 (0.54-0.80), 0.84 (0.55-1.30), 0.82 (0.67-1.00), and 0.77 (0.61-0.98), respectively, after adjustment for baseline age, sex, social class, alcohol consumption, smoking status, history of diabetes, history of cancer, and history of cardiovascular disease and stroke. Cardiovascular mortality was inversely associated with physical activity undertaken at home (P for trend = 0.03), during exercise (P for trend = 0.001), and in total (P for trend = 0.007). The results were unchanged after excluding individuals with a history of heart disease, stroke, and cancer at baseline and those who died within the first 2 yr of follow-up. CONCLUSIONS:: In this study, physical activities at home and during exercise are associated with lower risk of mortality, whereas occupational and transportation-related activities are not. Promoting the potential benefits of physical activity undertaken at home and during exercise may be an important public health message for aging populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise is the property of Lippincott Williams & Wilkins and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1249/mss.0b013e318180bcad Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 1909 Titles: – TitleFull: Relationship between subdomains of total physical activity and mortality. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Besson H – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ekelund U – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Brage S – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Luben R – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bingham S – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Khaw K – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wareham NJ IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Text: Nov2008 Type: published Y: 2008 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01959131 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 40 – Type: issue Value: 11 Titles: – TitleFull: Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
