Kinematic magnetic resonance imaging of the effect of bracing on patellar position qualitative assessment using an extremity magnetic resonance system.

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Title: Kinematic magnetic resonance imaging of the effect of bracing on patellar position qualitative assessment using an extremity magnetic resonance system.
Authors: Shellock FG (AUTHOR), Mullin M (AUTHOR), Stone KR (AUTHOR), Coleman M (AUTHOR), Crues JV (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Athletic Training (National Athletic Trainers' Association). Jan-Mar2000, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p44-49. 6p.
Abstract: Objective: To use an extremity magnetic resonance system to perform kinematic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the patellofemoral joint to qualitatively assess the effect of bracing on patellar position. Design and Setting: Subjects underwent kinematic MRI of the symptomatic extremity with a 0.2-Tesla extremity magnetic resonance system. Images were obtained using a knee coil and a T1-weighted, spin echo pulse sequence. Subjects: Seven female patients with patellofemoral joint symptoms. Measurements: Four different axial sections were obtained for each position: extension and 3 positions of flexion up to 36°. An appropriate-sized patellofemoral brace was applied, and the kinematic MRI procedure was repeated. Results: Six patients had lateral displacement of the patella, and 1 patient had medial displacement of the patella. After application of the brace, 6 patients (5 with lateral displacement and 1 with medial displacement, 86%) exhibited correction (5) or improvement (1 with lateral displacement) in the abnormal patellar positions, and 1 patient had worsening of the abnormal position of the patella. Conclusions: We used kinematic MRI to determine the presence of abnormal patellar positioning. Application of the brace counteracted the abnormal patellar positions in most of the patients studied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Athletic Training (National Athletic Trainers' Association) is the property of National Athletic Trainers' Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Kinematic magnetic resonance imaging of the effect of bracing on patellar position qualitative assessment using an extremity magnetic resonance system.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shellock+FG%22">Shellock FG</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mullin+M%22">Mullin M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stone+KR%22">Stone KR</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Coleman+M%22">Coleman M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Crues+JV%22">Crues JV</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Athletic+Training+%28National+Athletic+Trainers'+Association%29%22">Journal of Athletic Training (National Athletic Trainers' Association)</searchLink>. Jan-Mar2000, Vol. 35 Issue 1, p44-49. 6p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: To use an extremity magnetic resonance system to perform kinematic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the patellofemoral joint to qualitatively assess the effect of bracing on patellar position. Design and Setting: Subjects underwent kinematic MRI of the symptomatic extremity with a 0.2-Tesla extremity magnetic resonance system. Images were obtained using a knee coil and a T1-weighted, spin echo pulse sequence. Subjects: Seven female patients with patellofemoral joint symptoms. Measurements: Four different axial sections were obtained for each position: extension and 3 positions of flexion up to 36°. An appropriate-sized patellofemoral brace was applied, and the kinematic MRI procedure was repeated. Results: Six patients had lateral displacement of the patella, and 1 patient had medial displacement of the patella. After application of the brace, 6 patients (5 with lateral displacement and 1 with medial displacement, 86%) exhibited correction (5) or improvement (1 with lateral displacement) in the abnormal patellar positions, and 1 patient had worsening of the abnormal position of the patella. Conclusions: We used kinematic MRI to determine the presence of abnormal patellar positioning. Application of the brace counteracted the abnormal patellar positions in most of the patients studied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Athletic Training (National Athletic Trainers' Association) is the property of National Athletic Trainers' Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Text: English
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              Text: Jan-Mar2000
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