School-based drug abuse prevention with inner-city minority youth.

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Title: School-based drug abuse prevention with inner-city minority youth.
Authors: Botvin GJ (AUTHOR), Epstein JA (AUTHOR), Baker E (AUTHOR), Diaz T (AUTHOR), Ifill-Williams M (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse. 1997, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p5-19. 15p.
Subject Terms: *Drug abuse, Drug abuse prevention, Substance use of children
Abstract: This study tested the effectiveness of a drug abuse prevention intervention with a predominantly minority sample of seventh-grade students (N = 721) in 7 urban schools in New York City. The drug abuse prevention curriculum teaches social resistance skills within the context of a broader intervention promoting general personal and social competence and implemented by regular classroom teachers. Results indicated that this approach was effective on several behavioral measures of current drug use including measures of polydrug use and on intention measures relevant to future drug use. Furthermore, there was some evidence for factors presumed to mediate the effects of this type of intervention (normative expectations and refusal skills). The significance of these findings is that they provide further support for the generalizability to a minority inner-city adolescent population of an approach previously found to be effective with white middle-class adolescent populations. In addition, this is the first time that effects have been shown with inner-city minority youth for the use of multiple drugs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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DbLabel: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: School-based drug abuse prevention with inner-city minority youth.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Botvin+GJ%22">Botvin GJ</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Epstein+JA%22">Epstein JA</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baker+E%22">Baker E</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Diaz+T%22">Diaz T</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ifill-Williams+M%22">Ifill-Williams M</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Child+%26+Adolescent+Substance+Abuse%22">Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse</searchLink>. 1997, Vol. 6 Issue 1, p5-19. 15p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+abuse%22">Drug abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+abuse+prevention%22">Drug abuse prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+use+of+children%22">Substance use of children</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study tested the effectiveness of a drug abuse prevention intervention with a predominantly minority sample of seventh-grade students (N = 721) in 7 urban schools in New York City. The drug abuse prevention curriculum teaches social resistance skills within the context of a broader intervention promoting general personal and social competence and implemented by regular classroom teachers. Results indicated that this approach was effective on several behavioral measures of current drug use including measures of polydrug use and on intention measures relevant to future drug use. Furthermore, there was some evidence for factors presumed to mediate the effects of this type of intervention (normative expectations and refusal skills). The significance of these findings is that they provide further support for the generalizability to a minority inner-city adolescent population of an approach previously found to be effective with white middle-class adolescent populations. In addition, this is the first time that effects have been shown with inner-city minority youth for the use of multiple drugs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1300/j029v06n01_02
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Drug abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drug abuse prevention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance use of children
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      – TitleFull: School-based drug abuse prevention with inner-city minority youth.
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            NameFull: Epstein JA
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            NameFull: Baker E
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              Text: 1997
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