Emotion dysregulation explains relations between sleep disturbance and smoking quit-related cognition and behavior.

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Title: Emotion dysregulation explains relations between sleep disturbance and smoking quit-related cognition and behavior.
Authors: Fillo, Jennifer1 jfillo@central.uh.edu, Alfano, Candice A.1, Paulus, Daniel J.1, Smits, Jasper A.J.2, Davis, Michelle L.2, Rosenfield, David3, Marcus, Bess H.4, Church, Timothy S.5, Powers, Mark B.2, Otto, Michael W.6, Baird, Scarlett O.2, Zvolensky, Michael J.1,7 Mjzvolen@central.uh.edu
Source: Addictive Behaviors. Jun2016, Vol. 57, p6-12. 7p.
Subject Terms: *Mental depression, *Emotions, Emotional deprivation, Smoking cessation, Sleep deprivation, Self-efficacy, Substance abuse relapse, Alexithymia, Insomnia, Smoking prevention, Smoking & psychology, Cognition disorders, Research funding, Disease relapse, Ferrans & Powers Quality of Life Index, Psychological factors, Psychology
Abstract: Poor sleep quality and tobacco use are common and co-occurring problems, although the mechanisms underlying the relations between sleep disturbance and smoking are poorly understood. Sleep disturbance lowers odds of smoking cessation success and increases odds of relapse. One reason may be that sleep loss leads to emotion dysregulation, which in turn, leads to reductions in self-efficacy and quit-related problems. To address this gap, the current study examined the explanatory role of emotion dysregulation in the association between sleep disturbance and smoking in terms of (1) self-efficacy for remaining abstinent in relapse situations, (2) the presence of a prior quit attempt greater than 24h, and (3) the experience of quit-related problems among 128 adults (Mage=40.2; SD=11.0; 52.3% female) seeking treatment for smoking cessation. Results suggested that increased levels of sleep disturbance are related to emotion dysregulation which, in turn, may lead to lower levels of self-efficacy for remaining abstinent, more quit-related problems, and being less likely to have had a quit attempt of 24h or greater. Further, these indirect effects were present above and beyond variance accounted for by theoretically-relevant covariates (e.g., gender and educational attainment), suggesting that they may maintain practical significance. These findings suggest that this malleable emotional risk factor (emotion dysregulation) could serve as a target for intervention among those with poor sleep and tobacco use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Addictive Behaviors is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: Emotion dysregulation explains relations between sleep disturbance and smoking quit-related cognition and behavior.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fillo%2C+Jennifer%22">Fillo, Jennifer</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> jfillo@central.uh.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alfano%2C+Candice+A%2E%22">Alfano, Candice A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Paulus%2C+Daniel+J%2E%22">Paulus, Daniel J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smits%2C+Jasper+A%2EJ%2E%22">Smits, Jasper A.J.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Davis%2C+Michelle+L%2E%22">Davis, Michelle L.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rosenfield%2C+David%22">Rosenfield, David</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marcus%2C+Bess+H%2E%22">Marcus, Bess H.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Church%2C+Timothy+S%2E%22">Church, Timothy S.</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Powers%2C+Mark+B%2E%22">Powers, Mark B.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Otto%2C+Michael+W%2E%22">Otto, Michael W.</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baird%2C+Scarlett+O%2E%22">Baird, Scarlett O.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zvolensky%2C+Michael+J%2E%22">Zvolensky, Michael J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,7</relatesTo><i> Mjzvolen@central.uh.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Addictive+Behaviors%22">Addictive Behaviors</searchLink>. Jun2016, Vol. 57, p6-12. 7p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotional+deprivation%22">Emotional deprivation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking+cessation%22">Smoking cessation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep+deprivation%22">Sleep deprivation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-efficacy%22">Self-efficacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse+relapse%22">Substance abuse relapse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alexithymia%22">Alexithymia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Insomnia%22">Insomnia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking+prevention%22">Smoking prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking+%26+psychology%22">Smoking & psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition+disorders%22">Cognition disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+relapse%22">Disease relapse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ferrans+%26+Powers+Quality+of+Life+Index%22">Ferrans & Powers Quality of Life Index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+factors%22">Psychological factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Poor sleep quality and tobacco use are common and co-occurring problems, although the mechanisms underlying the relations between sleep disturbance and smoking are poorly understood. Sleep disturbance lowers odds of smoking cessation success and increases odds of relapse. One reason may be that sleep loss leads to emotion dysregulation, which in turn, leads to reductions in self-efficacy and quit-related problems. To address this gap, the current study examined the explanatory role of emotion dysregulation in the association between sleep disturbance and smoking in terms of (1) self-efficacy for remaining abstinent in relapse situations, (2) the presence of a prior quit attempt greater than 24h, and (3) the experience of quit-related problems among 128 adults (Mage=40.2; SD=11.0; 52.3% female) seeking treatment for smoking cessation. Results suggested that increased levels of sleep disturbance are related to emotion dysregulation which, in turn, may lead to lower levels of self-efficacy for remaining abstinent, more quit-related problems, and being less likely to have had a quit attempt of 24h or greater. Further, these indirect effects were present above and beyond variance accounted for by theoretically-relevant covariates (e.g., gender and educational attainment), suggesting that they may maintain practical significance. These findings suggest that this malleable emotional risk factor (emotion dysregulation) could serve as a target for intervention among those with poor sleep and tobacco use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Addictive Behaviors is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.01.013
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 7
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emotions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emotional deprivation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoking cessation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sleep deprivation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-efficacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse relapse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alexithymia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Insomnia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoking prevention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoking & psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognition disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disease relapse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ferrans & Powers Quality of Life Index
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Emotion dysregulation explains relations between sleep disturbance and smoking quit-related cognition and behavior.
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              Text: Jun2016
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