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Influence of voice focus on tongue movement in speech.

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Title: Influence of voice focus on tongue movement in speech.
Authors: Bressmann, Tim1 (AUTHOR) tim.bressmann@utoronto.ca, de Boer, Gillian1 (AUTHOR), Marino, Viviane Cristina de Castro2 (AUTHOR), Fabron, Eliana Maria Gradim2 (AUTHOR), Berti, Larissa Cristina2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics. 2017, Vol. 31 Issue 3, p212-221. 10p.
Subject Terms: *Speech evaluation, *Data analysis, Analysis of variance, Statistics, Time series analysis, Tongue, Video recording, Human voice, Body movement, Repeated measures design, Data analysis software, Descriptive statistics
Geographic Terms: Ontario
Abstract: The present study evaluated global aspects of lingual movement during sentence production with backward and forward voice focus. Nine female participants read a sentence with a variety of consonants in a normal condition and with backward and forward voice focus. Midsagittal tongue movement was recorded with ultrasound. Tongue height over time at an anterior, a central, and a posterior measurement angle was measured. The outcome measures were speech rate, cumulative distance travelled, and average movement speed of the tongue. There were no differences in speech rate between the different conditions. The cumulative distance travelled by the tongue and the average speed indicated that the posterior tongue travelled a smaller cumulative distance and at a slower speed in the forward focus condition. The central tongue moved a larger cumulative distance and at a higher speed in the backward focus condition. The study offers first insights on how tongue movement is affected by different voice focus settings and illustrates the plasticity of tongue movement in speech. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Copyright of Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Influence of voice focus on tongue movement in speech.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bressmann%2C+Tim%22">Bressmann, Tim</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> tim.bressmann@utoronto.ca</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Boer%2C+Gillian%22">de Boer, Gillian</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marino%2C+Viviane+Cristina+de+Castro%22">Marino, Viviane Cristina de Castro</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fabron%2C+Eliana+Maria+Gradim%22">Fabron, Eliana Maria Gradim</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Berti%2C+Larissa+Cristina%22">Berti, Larissa Cristina</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Clinical+Linguistics+%26+Phonetics%22">Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics</searchLink>. 2017, Vol. 31 Issue 3, p212-221. 10p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+evaluation%22">Speech evaluation</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time+series+analysis%22">Time series analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tongue%22">Tongue</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Video+recording%22">Video recording</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human+voice%22">Human voice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+movement%22">Body movement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Repeated+measures+design%22">Repeated measures design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis+software%22">Data analysis software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink>
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  Data: The present study evaluated global aspects of lingual movement during sentence production with backward and forward voice focus. Nine female participants read a sentence with a variety of consonants in a normal condition and with backward and forward voice focus. Midsagittal tongue movement was recorded with ultrasound. Tongue height over time at an anterior, a central, and a posterior measurement angle was measured. The outcome measures were speech rate, cumulative distance travelled, and average movement speed of the tongue. There were no differences in speech rate between the different conditions. The cumulative distance travelled by the tongue and the average speed indicated that the posterior tongue travelled a smaller cumulative distance and at a slower speed in the forward focus condition. The central tongue moved a larger cumulative distance and at a higher speed in the backward focus condition. The study offers first insights on how tongue movement is affected by different voice focus settings and illustrates the plasticity of tongue movement in speech. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=121184380
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        Value: 10.1080/02699206.2016.1235228
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
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      – SubjectFull: Time series analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Tongue
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Ontario
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      – TitleFull: Influence of voice focus on tongue movement in speech.
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              M: 03
              Text: 2017
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              Y: 2017
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