Values Underpinning STEM Education in the USA: An Analysis of the Next Generation Science Standards.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Values Underpinning STEM Education in the USA: An Analysis of the Next Generation Science Standards.
Authors: HOEG, DARREN G.1 darren.hoeg@utoronto.ca, BENCZE, JOHN LAWRENCE1
Source: Science Education. Mar2017, Vol. 101 Issue 2, p278-301. 24p. 1 Diagram, 6 Charts.
Subject Terms: *STEM education, *Science ability testing, *Mathematical ability testing, *Next Generation Science Standards (Education), *Educational standards
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: ABSTRACT The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) were designed to address poor science and math performance in United States schools by inculcating globally competitive science, technology, engineering, and mathematics literacies relevant to participation in future society. Considering the complex network of influences involved in the development of the NGSS, the purpose of this paper is to evaluate how educational values are embedded in the discourse of the standards. Using critical discourse analysis and content analysis, we evaluated how themes related to (i) performance, (ii) accessibility, and (iii) innovation and creativity are discursively constituted in the NGSS. Our analysis indicates the NGSS prioritizes: measurable and reproducible performances; the standards appear to be based on a conception of accessibility closely aligned with equality, and self-investment, and; innovation and creativity are discursively constituted as attributes that can be developed through specific, prescribed practices. We discuss these findings in relation to the goals of the NGSS and potential teaching and learning outcomes resulting from education based on the standards. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Science Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: ehh
DbLabel: Education Research Complete
An: 121349664
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Values Underpinning STEM Education in the USA: An Analysis of the Next Generation Science Standards.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22HOEG%2C+DARREN+G%2E%22">HOEG, DARREN G.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> darren.hoeg@utoronto.ca</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22BENCZE%2C+JOHN+LAWRENCE%22">BENCZE, JOHN LAWRENCE</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Science+Education%22">Science Education</searchLink>. Mar2017, Vol. 101 Issue 2, p278-301. 24p. 1 Diagram, 6 Charts.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22STEM+education%22">STEM education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+ability+testing%22">Science ability testing</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+ability+testing%22">Mathematical ability testing</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Next+Generation+Science+Standards+%28Education%29%22">Next Generation Science Standards (Education)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+standards%22">Educational standards</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: ABSTRACT The Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) were designed to address poor science and math performance in United States schools by inculcating globally competitive science, technology, engineering, and mathematics literacies relevant to participation in future society. Considering the complex network of influences involved in the development of the NGSS, the purpose of this paper is to evaluate how educational values are embedded in the discourse of the standards. Using critical discourse analysis and content analysis, we evaluated how themes related to (i) performance, (ii) accessibility, and (iii) innovation and creativity are discursively constituted in the NGSS. Our analysis indicates the NGSS prioritizes: measurable and reproducible performances; the standards appear to be based on a conception of accessibility closely aligned with equality, and self-investment, and; innovation and creativity are discursively constituted as attributes that can be developed through specific, prescribed practices. We discuss these findings in relation to the goals of the NGSS and potential teaching and learning outcomes resulting from education based on the standards. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Science Education is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=121349664
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/sce.21260
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 278
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: STEM education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Science ability testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical ability testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Next Generation Science Standards (Education)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational standards
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Values Underpinning STEM Education in the USA: An Analysis of the Next Generation Science Standards.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: HOEG, DARREN G.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: BENCZE, JOHN LAWRENCE
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2017
              Type: published
              Y: 2017
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00368326
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 101
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Science Education
              Type: main
ResultId 1