The Effects of Early Childhood Classroom Size and Duration on Development of Children.
Saved in:
| Title: | The Effects of Early Childhood Classroom Size and Duration on Development of Children. |
|---|---|
| Alternate Title: | Erken Çocukluk Eğitiminde Sınıf Büyüklüğünün Ve Eğitim Süresinin Çocuk Gelişimi Üzerindeki Etkileri. |
| Authors: | CANBELDEK, Merve1 mcanbeldek@pau.edu.tr, ISIKOGLU ERDOGAN, Nesrin2 nisikoglu@pau.edu.tr |
| Source: | Eurasian Journal of Educational Research (EJER). 2017, Issue 68, p257-271. 15p. 4 Charts, 1 Graph. |
| Subject Terms: | *Early childhood education, *Child development, *Classrooms, *Educational quality, *Education, Psychology |
| Geographic Terms: | Türkiye |
| Abstract: | Purpose: The numbers of early childhood education programs are dramatically increasing throughout Turkey, and the regulations to ensure quality are frequently changing. A very limited number of studies have examined the quality of Turkish ECE programs on children's development. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the effects of classroom size and duration on the development of children. Research Methods: This is a relational survey study that was realized with 836 children attending 55 public early childhood programs in Denizli. These children were selected through a cluster sampling method. Data were collected through the "Ankara Developmental Screening Inventory" and "Informational questionnaire." Data were analyzed using repeated ANOVAs, factorial ANOVA (2X4) and independent t-test techniques. Findings: This research revealed that there were statistically significant interactions between children's development and the structural quality components of classroom size and duration of education. Our findings showed that classrooms containing 20 to 24 children had higher developmental scores than other groups. Additionally, the results indicated that children enrolled in full-day programs scored higher on the language and cognitive development subscale and total ADSI. Implications for Research and Practice: The findings revealed that the children attending full-day programs with classroom sizes averaging 20 to 24 differed significantly from the children in other groups. This suggests that full-day programs have positive effects on children's development; therefore, it is important to increase the number of full-day programs in Turkey. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Eurasian Journal of Educational Research (EJER) is the property of Eurasian Journal of Educational Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 123138184 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Effects of Early Childhood Classroom Size and Duration on Development of Children. – Name: TitleAlt Label: Alternate Title Group: TiAlt Data: Erken Çocukluk Eğitiminde Sınıf Büyüklüğünün Ve Eğitim Süresinin Çocuk Gelişimi Üzerindeki Etkileri. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22CANBELDEK%2C+Merve%22">CANBELDEK, Merve</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> mcanbeldek@pau.edu.tr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ISIKOGLU+ERDOGAN%2C+Nesrin%22">ISIKOGLU ERDOGAN, Nesrin</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><i> nisikoglu@pau.edu.tr</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Eurasian+Journal+of+Educational+Research+%28EJER%29%22">Eurasian Journal of Educational Research (EJER)</searchLink>. 2017, Issue 68, p257-271. 15p. 4 Charts, 1 Graph. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+childhood+education%22">Early childhood education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Classrooms%22">Classrooms</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+quality%22">Educational quality</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Education%22">Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Türkiye%22">Türkiye</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: The numbers of early childhood education programs are dramatically increasing throughout Turkey, and the regulations to ensure quality are frequently changing. A very limited number of studies have examined the quality of Turkish ECE programs on children's development. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the effects of classroom size and duration on the development of children. Research Methods: This is a relational survey study that was realized with 836 children attending 55 public early childhood programs in Denizli. These children were selected through a cluster sampling method. Data were collected through the "Ankara Developmental Screening Inventory" and "Informational questionnaire." Data were analyzed using repeated ANOVAs, factorial ANOVA (2X4) and independent t-test techniques. Findings: This research revealed that there were statistically significant interactions between children's development and the structural quality components of classroom size and duration of education. Our findings showed that classrooms containing 20 to 24 children had higher developmental scores than other groups. Additionally, the results indicated that children enrolled in full-day programs scored higher on the language and cognitive development subscale and total ADSI. Implications for Research and Practice: The findings revealed that the children attending full-day programs with classroom sizes averaging 20 to 24 differed significantly from the children in other groups. This suggests that full-day programs have positive effects on children's development; therefore, it is important to increase the number of full-day programs in Turkey. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Eurasian Journal of Educational Research (EJER) is the property of Eurasian Journal of Educational Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=ehh&AN=123138184 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.14689/ejer.2017.68.14 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 257 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Early childhood education Type: general – SubjectFull: Child development Type: general – SubjectFull: Classrooms Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational quality Type: general – SubjectFull: Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Türkiye Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Effects of Early Childhood Classroom Size and Duration on Development of Children. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: CANBELDEK, Merve – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: ISIKOGLU ERDOGAN, Nesrin IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: 2017 Type: published Y: 2017 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 1302597X Numbering: – Type: issue Value: 68 Titles: – TitleFull: Eurasian Journal of Educational Research (EJER) Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |