PARKADE: ONE CANADIANISM OR TWO AMERICANISMS?

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Bibliographic Details
Title: PARKADE: ONE CANADIANISM OR TWO AMERICANISMS?
Authors: CONSIDINE, JOHN1
Source: American Speech. Aug2017, Vol. 92 Issue 3, p281-297. 17p. 7 Black and White Photographs.
Subject Terms: *Lexicography, *Etymology, Canadianisms, Parking lots, Americanisms
Abstract: The word parkade ‘parking garage’ is widely recognized as a good example of a twentieth-century Canadianism, on account both of its origin and of its frequency. This article draws on newspaper evidence from the United States and Canada to trace the origins and development of parkade. It demonstrates that a form parkade ‘strip of grassed or planted land in a city’ (from park ‘urban green space’) is attested in the United States from 1911 onward and that a form parkade ‘parking lot’ (from park ‘leave a vehicle in a designated area, at the roadside, etc.’) is attested in the United States from the 1930s onward, developing the sense ‘parking garage’ by 1950 in the United States and 1952 in Canada. Neither word parkade is therefore of Canadian origin. The article explains how parkade came to be used at such a higher frequency in western Canada than in its country of origin and ends with a note on the use of the word in southern Africa. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Speech is the property of Duke University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: PARKADE: ONE CANADIANISM OR TWO AMERICANISMS?
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Speech%22">American Speech</searchLink>. Aug2017, Vol. 92 Issue 3, p281-297. 17p. 7 Black and White Photographs.
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  Data: The word parkade ‘parking garage’ is widely recognized as a good example of a twentieth-century Canadianism, on account both of its origin and of its frequency. This article draws on newspaper evidence from the United States and Canada to trace the origins and development of parkade. It demonstrates that a form parkade ‘strip of grassed or planted land in a city’ (from park ‘urban green space’) is attested in the United States from 1911 onward and that a form parkade ‘parking lot’ (from park ‘leave a vehicle in a designated area, at the roadside, etc.’) is attested in the United States from the 1930s onward, developing the sense ‘parking garage’ by 1950 in the United States and 1952 in Canada. Neither word parkade is therefore of Canadian origin. The article explains how parkade came to be used at such a higher frequency in western Canada than in its country of origin and ends with a note on the use of the word in southern Africa. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of American Speech is the property of Duke University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1215/00031283-4312053
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 281
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Lexicography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Etymology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Canadianisms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parking lots
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Americanisms
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: PARKADE: ONE CANADIANISM OR TWO AMERICANISMS?
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              M: 08
              Text: Aug2017
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              Y: 2017
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            – TitleFull: American Speech
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