Descriptive Epidemiology for Community-wide Naloxone Administration by Police Officers and Firefighters Responding to Opioid Overdose.
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| Title: | Descriptive Epidemiology for Community-wide Naloxone Administration by Police Officers and Firefighters Responding to Opioid Overdose. |
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| Authors: | Cercone Heavey, Sarah1 Sarah_heavey@urmc.rochester.edu, Delmerico, Alan M.2, Burstein, Gale3,4, Moore, Cheryll4, Wieczorek, William F.2, Collins, R. Lorraine5, Yu-Ping Chang6, Homish, Gregory G.3,5 |
| Source: | Journal of Community Health. Apr2018, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p304-311. 8p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Research methodology, Substance abuse, Naloxone, Police psychology, Population geography, Public health, Space perception, Suburbs, Fire fighters, Psychology |
| Geographic Terms: | New York (State) |
| Company/Entity: | United States. Dept. of Health & Human Services |
| Abstract: | Recently implemented New York State policy allows police and fire to administer intranasal naloxone when responding to opioid overdoses. This work describes the geographic distribution of naloxone administration (NlxnA) by police and fire when responding to opioid overdoses in Erie County, NY, an area of approximately 920,000 people including the City of Buffalo. Data are from opioid overdose reports (N = 800) filed with the Erie County Department of Health (July 2014-June 2016) by police/fire and include the overdose ZIP code, reported drug(s) used, and NlxnA. ZIP code data were geocoded and mapped to examine spatial patterns of NlxnA. The highest NlxnA rates (range: 0.01-84.3 per 10,000 population) were concentrated within the city and first-ring suburbs. Within 3 min 27.3% responded to NlxnA and 81.6% survived the overdose. The average individual was male (70.3%) and 31.4 years old (SD = 10.3). Further work is needed to better understand NlxnA and overdose, including exploring how the neighborhood environment creates a context for drug use, and how this context influences naloxone use and overdose experiences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Community Health is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 128249876 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Descriptive Epidemiology for Community-wide Naloxone Administration by Police Officers and Firefighters Responding to Opioid Overdose. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cercone+Heavey%2C+Sarah%22">Cercone Heavey, Sarah</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Sarah_heavey@urmc.rochester.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Delmerico%2C+Alan+M%2E%22">Delmerico, Alan M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burstein%2C+Gale%22">Burstein, Gale</searchLink><relatesTo>3,4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Moore%2C+Cheryll%22">Moore, Cheryll</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wieczorek%2C+William+F%2E%22">Wieczorek, William F.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Collins%2C+R%2E+Lorraine%22">Collins, R. Lorraine</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu-Ping+Chang%22">Yu-Ping Chang</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Homish%2C+Gregory+G%2E%22">Homish, Gregory G.</searchLink><relatesTo>3,5</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Health%22">Journal of Community Health</searchLink>. Apr2018, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p304-311. 8p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Naloxone%22">Naloxone</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Police+psychology%22">Police psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Population+geography%22">Population geography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+health%22">Public health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Space+perception%22">Space perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suburbs%22">Suburbs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fire+fighters%22">Fire fighters</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+York+%28State%29%22">New York (State)</searchLink> – Name: SubjectCompany Label: Company/Entity Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%2E+Dept%2E+of+Health+%26+Human+Services%22">United States. Dept. of Health & Human Services</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Recently implemented New York State policy allows police and fire to administer intranasal naloxone when responding to opioid overdoses. This work describes the geographic distribution of naloxone administration (NlxnA) by police and fire when responding to opioid overdoses in Erie County, NY, an area of approximately 920,000 people including the City of Buffalo. Data are from opioid overdose reports (N = 800) filed with the Erie County Department of Health (July 2014-June 2016) by police/fire and include the overdose ZIP code, reported drug(s) used, and NlxnA. ZIP code data were geocoded and mapped to examine spatial patterns of NlxnA. The highest NlxnA rates (range: 0.01-84.3 per 10,000 population) were concentrated within the city and first-ring suburbs. Within 3 min 27.3% responded to NlxnA and 81.6% survived the overdose. The average individual was male (70.3%) and 31.4 years old (SD = 10.3). Further work is needed to better understand NlxnA and overdose, including exploring how the neighborhood environment creates a context for drug use, and how this context influences naloxone use and overdose experiences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community Health is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s10900-017-0422-8 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 8 StartPage: 304 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Research methodology Type: general – SubjectFull: Substance abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Naloxone Type: general – SubjectFull: Police psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Population geography Type: general – SubjectFull: Public health Type: general – SubjectFull: Space perception Type: general – SubjectFull: Suburbs Type: general – SubjectFull: Fire fighters Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: New York (State) Type: general – SubjectFull: United States. Dept. of Health & Human Services Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Descriptive Epidemiology for Community-wide Naloxone Administration by Police Officers and Firefighters Responding to Opioid Overdose. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cercone Heavey, Sarah – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Delmerico, Alan M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burstein, Gale – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Moore, Cheryll – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wieczorek, William F. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Collins, R. Lorraine – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yu-Ping Chang – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Homish, Gregory G. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2018 Type: published Y: 2018 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00945145 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 43 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Community Health Type: main |
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